The network monitoring system based on Cacti for EAST

Chuanyu Li, Z. Ji, Fushun Wang, Pu-Qun Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Zhang
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

During the smooth running of EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak), a perfect network management system guaranteeing a robust network is important. In the present complex network infrastructure, it is a daunting task to manage all the devices manually in a network and make sure they are not only up and running but also performing optimally. Therefore, a web-based software system is developed to implement the real-time monitoring of the EAST experimental network in this paper. Written by the language of PHP, the system based on Cacti uses the RRDTool (Round-robin database tool) engine to store data, stores the systems configuration information by MySQL, and collects periodical data through Net-SNMP. It has realized data acquisition, network weathermap, fault alarm, user management and other modules. Compared with the previous management way, our system can dynamically monitor the network link state, bandwidth usage, the information of network devices load in real time, and give the real monitoring effect; it can also find the various faults and give alarm by sending text messages and emails respectively, so that we can take appropriate measures to resolve them in time. Compared to Email alarm, SMS (Short Message Service) based on the hardware of GSM Modem has the advantages of faster speed and more reliable communication signal. So far, the monitoring system has been successfully applied in the network of EAST and greatly improved the efficiency of network management.
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基于Cacti的EAST网络监控系统
在实验先进超导托卡马克的顺利运行中,完善的网络管理系统是保证网络鲁棒性的重要因素。在当前复杂的网络基础设施中,手动管理网络中的所有设备并确保它们不仅启动和运行而且性能最佳是一项艰巨的任务。因此,本文开发了一个基于web的软件系统来实现对EAST实验网络的实时监控。该系统采用PHP语言编写,基于Cacti,使用RRDTool (Round-robin database tool)引擎存储数据,通过MySQL存储系统配置信息,并通过Net-SNMP进行周期性数据采集。实现了数据采集、网络天气图、故障报警、用户管理等模块。与以往的管理方式相比,本系统可以实时动态监控网络链路状态、带宽使用情况、网络设备负载信息,并给出真实的监控效果;还可以通过发送短信和邮件的方式分别发现各种故障并报警,以便我们及时采取相应的措施解决。与Email报警相比,基于GSM Modem硬件的SMS (Short Message Service)具有速度更快、通信信号更可靠等优点。目前,该监控系统已成功应用于东网,大大提高了网络管理的效率。
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