Physical assessment and motor skills development on a group of students from rural areas

Ionuț Onose, R. Hodorcă, C. Moraru, A. Albu
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Abstract

Abstract Growth and development are processes characterizing in the early years of a person. There are some differences in the evolution of these two processes dependent on the sex of the person and the family of origin. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on a sample of 81 students of 5th class coming from two villages in Botosani County. It was assessed physical development (using national reference values) and motor skills (number of elements) from scoring scales. The study was conducted on two different communities and sex. Processing of the results was performed using Pearson Test. Results and Discussion: height dominant values are average (49.38%), calculated on communities and sex differences were not statistically significant. Weight most frequently average (49.38%), not statistically significant differences calculated. Diagnosis of physical development highlights the existence of harmony in 54.32% cases. The maximum vote on pushups appears only in 17.28% cases. Differences calculated on sex are statistically significant at p <0.01 (fl = 3, χ2 = 8.001) and indicate that there are quicker progress of female students in which puberty occurs earlier and is accompanied by better motor skills. Conclusions: In interpreting the results of students in sports trials should consider a number of factors and not just one.
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一组农村学生的体能评估及运动技能发展
成长和发展是一个人早年的特征过程。根据人的性别和原生家庭的不同,这两个过程的进化有一些差异。材料与方法:本研究以来自博托萨尼县两个村庄的81名五年级学生为样本进行。从评分量表中评估身体发育(使用国家参考值)和运动技能(元素数量)。这项研究是在两个不同的社区和性别上进行的。使用Pearson检验对结果进行处理。结果与讨论:身高优势值为平均(49.38%),按社区计算,性别差异无统计学意义。体重最常平均(49.38%),计算无统计学显著差异。体格发育诊断突出和谐存在的病例占54.32%。俯卧撑的最大投票只出现在17.28%的案例中。性别差异有统计学意义(p <0.01) (fl = 3, χ2 = 8.001),说明女生在青春期发育较早、运动技能较好方面进步较快。结论:在解释学生运动试验结果时,应考虑多个因素,而不是单一因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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