TINDAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PENYEBARAN VIRUS KOMPUTER MELALUI E-MAIL (CYBER SPAMMING) BERDASARKAN KETENTUAN TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK

Hetty Hassanah
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the legal actions that can be taken against perpetrators of spreading komputer viruses via email (cyber spamming) based on applicable law. The research is descriptive analytical, using a normative juridical approach, through laws and regulations related to information technology, then the data obtained are analyzed in a qualitative juridical manner. The results of the study show that the act of spreading komputer viruses via email (cyber spamming) can be applied to the provisions of Article 30 paragraph (2) in conjunction with Article 46 paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, provided that it must be proven that the actions taken by the perpetrators fulfill the subjective and objective elements of the article. The conclusion obtained from this research is that the act of spreading komputer viruses via email (cyber spamming) is a violation of the law as regulated in the Electronic Information and Transaction Law and the perpetrators must be given legal sanctions according to applicable regulations. The impact of this research is that the government must always supervise the development of information technology and violations that occur so that they are always accommodated by existing regulations, besides that the public must always be careful in using internet-based information media.
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基于电子邮件信息和电子交易条款,对电脑病毒传播肇事者的法律行动
本研究的目的是找出并分析在适用法律的基础上,可以对通过电子邮件传播计算机病毒(网络垃圾邮件)的犯罪者采取的法律行动。本研究采用描述性分析,采用规范性的司法方法,通过信息技术相关的法律法规,对所获得的数据进行定性的司法分析。研究结果表明,通过电子邮件传播计算机病毒的行为(网络垃圾邮件)可以适用于第30条第(2)款的规定,并结合2016年第19号法律第46条第(2)款的规定,该法律涉及对2008年第11号法律关于信息和电子交易的修正案,但必须证明犯罪者所采取的行动符合该条的主观和客观要素。通过本研究得出的结论是,通过电子邮件传播计算机病毒(网络垃圾邮件)的行为违反了《电子信息交易法》的规定,必须根据相关法规对肇事者进行法律制裁。本研究的影响是,政府必须始终监督信息技术的发展和发生的违法行为,使其始终被现有法规所容纳,公众必须始终谨慎使用基于互联网的信息媒体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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