A Proactive Data Service Model to Encapsulating Stream Sensor Data into Service

Shouli Zhang, Chen Liu, Shen Su, Yanbo Han, Dandan Feng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abnormality Detection in power plant is a typical IoT application which aims to identify anomalies in these routinely collected monitoring sensor data; intend to help detect possible faults in the equipment. However, on the development of abnormality detection, we find that there are three challenges. The first one is the lack of cooperation between sensors. It means that the physical sensors cannot share and interact with each other. Secondly, the rapid increase in volume of sensor data and dynamic situation of production result in challenges to predefine all possible associations between sensors. Thirdly, it is difficult to build IoT application for developers who have little or no professional knowledge about production process. In this paper, we proposed a proactive data service model to encapsulate stream sensor data into services. We spread events among the proactive data services. By analysis of event correlations, we have realized service hyperlinks which help to offer the proactive real-time interaction with services. Real application and experiments verified that our proactive data service based method is more effective compare with traditional rule-based methods to detect abnormalities in power plant.
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一种将流传感器数据封装到服务中的主动数据服务模型
电厂异常检测是典型的物联网应用,旨在识别这些常规采集的监测传感器数据中的异常;帮助发现设备中可能存在的故障。然而,在异常检测的发展过程中,我们发现存在着三个挑战。首先是传感器之间缺乏合作。这意味着物理传感器不能相互共享和交互。其次,传感器数据量的快速增长和生产的动态情况给预先定义传感器之间所有可能的关联带来了挑战。第三,对于没有或很少有生产流程专业知识的开发人员来说,很难构建物联网应用程序。本文提出了一种主动数据服务模型,将流传感器数据封装到服务中。我们在主动数据服务之间传播事件。通过对事件相关性的分析,实现了服务超链接,实现了与服务的主动实时交互。实际应用和实验证明,与传统的基于规则的电厂异常检测方法相比,基于主动数据服务的电厂异常检测方法更加有效。
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