POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: AN ANALYSIS OF THE GOVERNMENT’S MODEL IN BANGLADESH

Atiqur Rahman Mujahid, Syaza Farhana Mohamad Shukri
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Abstract

The world is witnessing a dramatic change in the composition of the population. Industrialized nations are struggling with an "ageing population", while in most developing countries like Bangladesh, the proportion of young people is increasing. In Bangladesh, the youth constitute one-third of the total population and despite the government's efforts, the youth in Bangladesh are falling behind compared to other neighboring countries. Why is this so? The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness, efficiency and appropriateness of the government's youth development model in Bangladesh using a positive youth development approach. Relying on mixed methods approach, the study utilized primary and secondary data for analysis. The primary data came from questionnaires answered by the 50 participants of Jubo Unnoyon (DYD) Dhaka District Branch. The study found that the DYD program had extremely low scores for 'spirituality and caring'. In addition, the level of achievement or effectiveness did not reach standard levels. Overall, however, the DYD program promotes positive youth development but still needs some adjustments and improvements, especially in the area of caring and connection.
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积极的青年发展:孟加拉政府模式分析
世界正在目睹人口构成的巨大变化。工业化国家正在与“人口老龄化”作斗争,而在大多数发展中国家,如孟加拉国,年轻人的比例正在上升。在孟加拉国,年轻人占总人口的三分之一,尽管政府做出了努力,但孟加拉国的年轻人与其他邻国相比仍然落后。为什么会这样呢?本研究的目的是通过积极的青年发展方法来检验孟加拉国政府青年发展模式的有效性、效率和适当性。本研究采用混合方法,利用一手资料和二手资料进行分析。主要数据来自Jubo Unnoyon (DYD)达卡地区分部的50名参与者回答的问卷。研究发现,DYD项目在“精神和关怀”方面得分极低。此外,成绩水平或有效性没有达到标准水平。然而,总的来说,“青少年成长计划”促进了青少年的积极发展,但仍需要一些调整和改进,特别是在关怀和联系方面。
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