The plan of Kamianets-Podilskyi from 1773

Leszek Opyrchał
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Abstract

The paper discusses a plan of the Kamianets-Podilskyi fortress from the year 1773, which has not been known until now. The performed analyses of the biographical notes of the Reibnitz family, demonstrated that the most probable author is Ferdinand Friedrich Christoph von Reibnitz, a standard-bearer and later captain of the regiment of royal infantry. The descriptions in the plan and the legend were made in German. The shape of the city and of the castles is represented in a very deformed way, however, the plan includes many details of the city surroundings, such as the locations of windmills or of the Evangelical and Jewish cemeteries. The errors in the representation of both castles, the new one and the old one, suggest that the discussed plan is a copy of the plan kept in Berlin, at the Prussian Privy State Archives.
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卡米亚涅茨-波迪尔斯基1773年的平面图
本文讨论了1773年的卡米亚涅茨-波迪尔斯基要塞的平面图,这幅图直到现在才为人所知。对莱布尼茨家族的传记笔记进行的分析表明,最可能的作者是费迪南德·弗里德里希·克里斯托夫·冯·莱布尼茨,他是一名军旗手,后来成为皇家步兵团的队长。平面图和图例中的描述都是用德语写的。城市和城堡的形状以一种非常变形的方式表现出来,然而,平面图包括了城市周围的许多细节,比如风车或福音派和犹太墓地的位置。两座城堡,新城堡和旧城堡的图纸上的错误表明,讨论的图纸是保存在柏林普鲁士枢密院档案馆的图纸的副本。
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