Optical characteristics of multi-transverse mode two dimensional vertical cavity top surface emitting laser arrays

J. Catchmark, L. E. Rogers, R. Morgan, M. Asom, G. Guth, D. Christodoulides
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Abstract

We report the occurrence of higher-order transverse modes lasing in the individual elements of a two dimensional VCSEL array. Each of these modes couples coherently to form very distinct supermodes. In addition, very interesting polarization properties are observed. The TEM 0,1 mode is horizontally polarized along the [Oll] crystalline axis while all other modes are dominantly vertically polarized along the [011] axis.
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多横模二维垂直腔顶面发射激光阵列的光学特性
我们报道了在二维VCSEL阵列的单个元素中出现的高阶横向模激光。这些模式中的每一个都相干地耦合形成非常不同的超模式。此外,还观察到非常有趣的极化特性。TEM的0,1模式沿[Oll]晶轴水平极化,而所有其他模式主要沿[011]轴垂直极化。
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