Analysis of the Teaching Difficulty by University Students of Arabic Language Education through Microteaching Practices/ Analisis Kesulitan Mengajar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Melalui Praktik Microteaching

Roojil Fadillah
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Abstract

Microteaching is one of the media that develops skills suitable for teachers in improving Arabic teaching skills. For prospective teachers, the advantages of implementing microteaching practice can provide an authentic experience and practice some skills so that future teachers can create an effective, efficient, and attractive Arabic learning process. This study aims to determine the level of teaching skills of prospective teachers with peers as supervisors, knowing the difficulties before and during the microteaching process. The approach in this research is robust, with quantitative descriptive as the method. After the data collected, quantitative data processing is carried out in the following ways: a) Editing, all documents are checked completeness after respondents fill in: b) Coding and Data entry, done manually: c) Data cleaning: d) Data is then analyzed, data analysis is done with simple univariate analysis. The results showed that students' skills in drawing up a Learning Implementation Plan (Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran) were 74.1%, student skills in providing learning media that supported learning were 76.4%, student skills in using learning methods were 77%, and student skills in conducting variations, discussions, explaining materials by 75%. The average score of prospective teachers in the microteaching of the Arabic Language Education Study Program of Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta is 76.4%. The difficulties faced by future teachers in microteaching practice with peers as tutors are summarized in several points, (1) Rpp Building Skills, (2) Incompatibility between reality in the classroom and RPP, (3) Lack of teacher confidence, (4) Difficulty using learning media, (5) Difficulty in teaching basic skills. The difficulties of basic teaching skills are opening and closing lessons, classroom management skills, group forming skills, explaining skills, and variation making skills.
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微格教学是提高阿拉伯语教学技能的一种培养适合教师的技能的媒介。对于未来的教师来说,实施微型教学实践的好处是可以提供真实的体验和练习一些技能,以便未来的教师能够创造一个有效、高效和有吸引力的阿拉伯语学习过程。本研究旨在了解同伴为导师的准教师在微格教学前和微格教学过程中的困难,从而确定他们的教学技能水平。本研究的方法是稳健的,以定量描述为方法。收集数据后,通过以下方式进行定量数据处理:a)编辑,所有文件填写后检查完整性;b)编码和数据录入,手工完成;c)数据清洗;d)数据分析,数据分析采用简单的单变量分析。结果显示,学生制定学习实施计划(Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran)的技能为74.1%,学生提供支持学习的学习媒体的技能为76.4%,学生使用学习方法的技能为77%,学生进行变化、讨论和解释材料的技能为75%。在日惹穆罕默迪亚大学阿拉伯语教育研究项目的微观教学中,准教师的平均得分为76.4%。未来教师在以同伴为导师的微格教学实践中所面临的困难可以归纳为以下几点:(1)Rpp构建技能;(2)课堂现实与Rpp不相容;(3)教师缺乏自信;(4)学习媒介使用困难;(5)基本技能教学困难。基本教学技能的难点是开课和闭课、课堂管理技能、小组组建技能、讲解技能和变奏技能。
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