Vinculación entre el Ordenamiento Territorial y la gestión del agua en Argentina y en la provincia de Buenos Aires. Análisis de aspectos normativos e institucionales (2003-2019)
G. Calderón, María Laura Zulaica, H. Massone, Julieta Dalla Torre
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Abstract
Spatial Planning (SP) and Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) constitute central instruments to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) foreseen in the 2030 Agenda. Although there is a recognition of the importance of linking these policies, their connection has been scarcely studied. This work analyzes the link of normative and institutional aspects between SP and water management public policies in Argentina and the Buenos Aires Province (BAP) in the period 2003-2019. The methodological procedure included the review of relevant aspects of these policies at the national and provincial level, with emphasis on the main laws and proposed plans. At the national level, the ab-sence of laws on both issues stands out; as well as the few points in common between them, with the exception of risk management. In the BAP there are two norms that strong-ly condition SP and water management at the local level, being their relationship weak. The research carried out makes it possible to highlight the importance of linking these processes from a comprehensive perspective in order to contribute to sustainability with-in the framework of the SDGs. tos de ley); los planes de gestión (principios rectores, planes estratégicos y planes de obras); los documentos oficiales publicados (objetivos, rol o misión de los organismos, organigramas); y los artículos periodísticos que anunciaran reuniones o encuentros entre actores, así como también cambios en las estructuras organizativas de los organismos del Estado. Además, se consultaron las páginas web de los organismos públicos que estuvieran disponibles.
空间规划(SP)和水资源综合管理(IWRM)是实现《2030年议程》所预见的可持续发展目标(sdg)的核心工具。虽然人们认识到将这些政策联系起来的重要性,但很少研究它们之间的联系。本研究分析了2003-2019年期间阿根廷和布宜诺斯艾利斯省(BAP) SP与水管理公共政策之间的规范和制度方面的联系。方法程序包括在国家和省一级审查这些政策的有关方面,重点是主要法律和拟议的计划。在国家层面上,这两个问题的法律缺失很突出;除了风险管理之外,它们之间的共同点也不多。在BAP中,有两个规范强烈地约束了地方一级的SP和水管理,因为它们之间的关系很弱。所进行的研究可以强调从全面的角度将这些过程联系起来的重要性,以便在可持续发展目标的框架内促进可持续性。to de ley);Los planes de gestión(恢复原理,由planes de obras恢复的飞机);Los documentos officiales publicados(目标,作用misión de Los organismos,组织);1 .通过los artículos periodísticos关于各组织机构的联合公报,así关于各组织机构的联合公报和联合公报。Además, see consultaron las páginas web de los organismos públicos que estuvieran disablebles。