Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200279
R. Lois-González
For some decades, there has been agreement on the need to deepen studies on the cul- tural and scientific relations between the old European metropolises and their former co-lonies. For this reason, it was necessary to carry out a first review of how Spanish acade- mic geography has approached the Latin American question. Which authors have tried to study it, from which theories and works focused on territorial analysis. In this approach, two ways in which Spanish geographers have approached Latin America are discovered: the first, through general discourses ranging from paternalism, the justification of the colonial period or the denunciation of the plundering of the riches of the territories; the second, from a direct experience in some Latin American countries and universities. The resulting interpretations have been highly conditioned by the different stages that the recent history of Spain has gone through. In recent times, they respond to an economic interest in projecting a friendly image of the former colonial power, home to important multinational companies interested in the transatlantic business. The need to recover this link between the Hispanic or the Ibero-American constitutes the final argument of a work framed in history and the theory of Geography.
{"title":"La cambiante interpretación de la Geografía española respecto a América Latina: paternalismo, hermandad e indiferencia","authors":"R. Lois-González","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200279","url":null,"abstract":"For some decades, there has been agreement on the need to deepen studies on the cul- tural and scientific relations between the old European metropolises and their former co-lonies. For this reason, it was necessary to carry out a first review of how Spanish acade- mic geography has approached the Latin American question. Which authors have tried to study it, from which theories and works focused on territorial analysis. In this approach, two ways in which Spanish geographers have approached Latin America are discovered: the first, through general discourses ranging from paternalism, the justification of the colonial period or the denunciation of the plundering of the riches of the territories; the second, from a direct experience in some Latin American countries and universities. The resulting interpretations have been highly conditioned by the different stages that the recent history of Spain has gone through. In recent times, they respond to an economic interest in projecting a friendly image of the former colonial power, home to important multinational companies interested in the transatlantic business. The need to recover this link between the Hispanic or the Ibero-American constitutes the final argument of a work framed in history and the theory of Geography.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117073177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200139
Solène Rey-Coquais
{"title":"De cobre, agua y glaciares en la metrópolis global. El nuevo papel de la mega minería en la gobernanza ambiental de Santiago de Chile","authors":"Solène Rey-Coquais","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200139","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117079652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200163
Chloé Nicolas Artero
{"title":"La construcción social de los mercados de agua en Chile: Un enfoque desde la geografía legal","authors":"Chloé Nicolas Artero","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200163","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114246573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200009
Herminia Gonzálvez Torralbo, M. Guizardi, E. Contreras
The article reviews the social sciences’ bibliography on the migrant experience of Bolivian women in the Chilean territories bordering the Andean Triple-border-Area (between Bolivia, Chile and Peru), emphasizing the studies carried out in the Chilean Region of Arica and Parinacota. We start by situating and describing the Chilean territory of the Andean Triple-border-Area. We also discuss how the processes of historical formation of its borders have played a central role in the institutionalization of patterns of gender violence. Then, we discuss the Bolivian women’s mobilities and the economic flows that characterize them. We also synthesized the studies on the Bolivian Aymara presence in the agricultural valleys of the city of Arica, the findings of the studies on the experience of gender violence by the Aymara migrants, and on the transnational and cross-border chains of care. In the final section, we weave our conclusions on these studies.
{"title":"Movilidades, violencia y cuidados: La experiencia de mujeres bolivianas en los territorios chilenos de la Triple-frontera Andina","authors":"Herminia Gonzálvez Torralbo, M. Guizardi, E. Contreras","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200009","url":null,"abstract":"The article reviews the social sciences’ bibliography on the migrant experience of Bolivian women in the Chilean territories bordering the Andean Triple-border-Area (between Bolivia, Chile and Peru), emphasizing the studies carried out in the Chilean Region of Arica and Parinacota. We start by situating and describing the Chilean territory of the Andean Triple-border-Area. We also discuss how the processes of historical formation of its borders have played a central role in the institutionalization of patterns of gender violence. Then, we discuss the Bolivian women’s mobilities and the economic flows that characterize them. We also synthesized the studies on the Bolivian Aymara presence in the agricultural valleys of the city of Arica, the findings of the studies on the experience of gender violence by the Aymara migrants, and on the transnational and cross-border chains of care. In the final section, we weave our conclusions on these studies.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132931529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200229
Iván Vilchis-Mata, C. Garrocho-Rangel, Tania Chávez-Soto
{"title":"Dinámica del empleo en sectores intensivos en uso del conocimiento en la Megalópolis del Valle de México, 2014-2018","authors":"Iván Vilchis-Mata, C. Garrocho-Rangel, Tania Chávez-Soto","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116765597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200325
Evelyn Ortega Rocha, Joan Pagès Blanch
{"title":"La formación de la conciencia geográfica en el aula. Estudio de casos en educación secundaria en Chile","authors":"Evelyn Ortega Rocha, Joan Pagès Blanch","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131034937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200123
José A. Albaladejo-García, F. Alcon, J. Martínez-Paz
ecosistémico Palabras clave: Ecosistema agrario, Teledetección, Vegetación. ABSTRACT The irrigation cooling effect, given its influence on the land surface temperature (TS), is one of the regulating ecosystem services of agrarian ecosystems. In irrigated agriculture of warm areas, this service plays an important role in cushioning extremes of tempe- rature. The objective of this work is to quantify and determine the factors that explain the behavior of TS in irrigated areas, using as a case study the agroecosystem of citrus cultivation in irrigation of Campo de Cartagena (Murcia, Spain). First, it demonstrates the influence of irrigation on the TS of the area. Subsequently, the value of the TS in the irrigation is explained by a model that relates the same to the vegetation index, the water content of the crop and the distance to the coast. These results show the generation of ecosystem service of climate regulation by citrus in irrigation.
{"title":"El regadío y su influencia en la regulación local de temperaturas en superficie en la citricultura mediterránea","authors":"José A. Albaladejo-García, F. Alcon, J. Martínez-Paz","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200123","url":null,"abstract":"ecosistémico Palabras clave: Ecosistema agrario, Teledetección, Vegetación. ABSTRACT The irrigation cooling effect, given its influence on the land surface temperature (TS), is one of the regulating ecosystem services of agrarian ecosystems. In irrigated agriculture of warm areas, this service plays an important role in cushioning extremes of tempe- rature. The objective of this work is to quantify and determine the factors that explain the behavior of TS in irrigated areas, using as a case study the agroecosystem of citrus cultivation in irrigation of Campo de Cartagena (Murcia, Spain). First, it demonstrates the influence of irrigation on the TS of the area. Subsequently, the value of the TS in the irrigation is explained by a model that relates the same to the vegetation index, the water content of the crop and the distance to the coast. These results show the generation of ecosystem service of climate regulation by citrus in irrigation.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130735555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200103
P. Alarcón, Á. Carrasco, César Salazar, M. Jaime, Cristina Martín
{"title":"Percepción del riesgo ambiental en mega proyectos acuícolas. El caso de la comuna de Cobquecura en Chile","authors":"P. Alarcón, Á. Carrasco, César Salazar, M. Jaime, Cristina Martín","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124071045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-34022021000200303
Luis Daniel Santana Rivas
{"title":"Notas sobre la subsunción de lo urbano al capital financiero: De las geografías de la financiarización a una agenda exploratoria","authors":"Luis Daniel Santana Rivas","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022021000200303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022021000200303","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132832521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}