Fault Pattern Recognition Based on Internal Pressure Distribution of Oil-immersed Transformer

Y. Feng, E. Gao, C. Gao, Z. Yang, B. Song, Q. Li
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Abstract

The safe and stable operation of power transformer is the key link to ensure the reliable power supply of power system. Once an explosion accident occurs, it will bring huge economic and social losses to power grid companies. To improve the anti-explosion performance of oil-immersed power transformers, it is necessary to study the analysis method of internal fault pressure characteristics of transformers, and on this basis to study the non-electricity protection method of transformers and design the anti-explosion structure of transformer tank. Therefore, based on the simulation model of internal fault pressure characteristics of transformer, the mapping relationship between fault feature and internal pressure of oil tank is constructed by BP neural network, and the fault pattern recognition algorithm of transformer based on pressure is established by random forest model.
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基于油浸式变压器内部压力分布的故障模式识别
电力变压器的安全稳定运行是保证电力系统可靠供电的关键环节。一旦发生爆炸事故,将给电网公司带来巨大的经济和社会损失。为了提高油浸式电力变压器的防爆性能,有必要研究变压器内部故障压力特性的分析方法,并在此基础上研究变压器的非电保护方法,设计变压器油箱的防爆结构。因此,在变压器内部故障压力特征仿真模型的基础上,利用BP神经网络构建故障特征与油箱内部压力的映射关系,利用随机森林模型建立基于压力的变压器故障模式识别算法。
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