Public Participation in Local Development in the Opinion of Local Governments and Social Economy Entities

B. Kryk, Izabela Szamrej-Baran
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Abstract

In the new paradigm of territorial development, an important role is attributed to the cooperation of local government units with the society, considered as a factor of local development. This cooperation is determined, among others, by engaging citizens in local matters, including through social economy entities. Local authorities of the entities of social economy perceive and evaluate this activity in a slightly different way, which is not conducive to the development of cooperation or the region. Thus, the purpose of the article is to assess the role and level of social participation in local development in the light of the opinions of local governments and entities of social economy. The following methods were used in the study: literature analysis, comparative analysis of the results of surveys carried out in the communes of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship and among social economy entities operating in this area (research was carried out in 2017-2018), inference and plus evaluations. They enabled (1) a synthetic assessment of the role and level of social involvement in local development and an indication of differences in its perception by the surveyed entities, as well as (2) formulating recommendations for improving cooperation between local governments and the society and social economy entities.
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地方政府和社会经济主体对地方发展的公众参与
在新的领土发展范式中,地方政府单位与社会的合作被认为是地方发展的一个因素,具有重要的作用。除其他外,这种合作取决于公民参与地方事务,包括通过社会经济实体。社会经济实体的地方当局对这种活动的看法和评价略有不同,这不利于合作或区域的发展。因此,本文的目的是根据地方政府和社会经济实体的意见,评估社会参与在地方发展中的作用和水平。本研究采用了以下方法:文献分析、在西波美拉尼亚省的公社和在该地区经营的社会经济实体之间进行的调查结果的比较分析(研究于2017-2018年进行)、推理和加值评估。它们能够(1)对社会参与在地方发展中的作用和水平进行综合评估,并表明被调查实体对其看法的差异,以及(2)为改善地方政府与社会和社会经济实体之间的合作提出建议。
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