Trust Research on Didi Platform: About Influencing Factors and Willingness to Use

Yaoan Wu, Nan Ban, Xiangyu Chen, Dayu Wang, Songyu Li
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Abstract

Along with the expansion of the scope of the “sharing” economy, creating more values by sharing exist resources is becoming increasingly common, facilitating energy saving and emission reduction and realizing mutual benefits in the ridesharing economy. Ridesharing, with Didi Chuxing as a popular ride-hailing and representative platform, has become a trend in recent years. However, the ride-hailing industry is faced with problems and challenges due to limitations and inadequate standardization of its institutions. In the industrialization of the ridesharing economy, lack of relevant policies and regulations and limitations of institutional environment leads to many problems. How to improve the trust of the users in the industry by the platform operation mechanism and thus ensure the steady growth of the transaction volume and users becomes the tasks that the whole industry needs to address. Taking "Didi platform" as the research object, this paper investigates the platform operation mechanism and consumers' trust in the third party ridesharing platform. The results show that : 1) the security mechanism of the ridesharing platforms, including payment security, price mechanism and feedback mechanism, as well as the influential factors of social system, including the reputation of platforms and government supervision. The platform reputation has the most significant impact; 2) payment security and shop owners certification mechanism can significantly reduce the transaction risk perceived by consumers, and then affect their intentions of use; 3) there is a positive transfer relationship between consumers’ trust in platforms and their trust in the driver group of the platforms.
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滴滴平台信任研究:影响因素与使用意愿
随着“共享”经济范围的扩大,通过共享现有资源创造更多价值的现象越来越普遍,在共享经济中促进节能减排,实现互利共赢。近年来,以滴滴出行为代表的拼车已成为一种趋势。然而,由于其制度的局限性和不规范,网约车行业面临着问题和挑战。在拼车经济的产业化过程中,相关政策法规的缺失和制度环境的限制导致了许多问题。如何通过平台运营机制提高用户对行业的信任度,从而保证交易量和用户的稳定增长,成为整个行业需要解决的任务。本文以“滴滴平台”为研究对象,调查平台运行机制和消费者对第三方拼车平台的信任程度。研究结果表明:1)拼车平台的安全机制,包括支付安全、价格机制和反馈机制,以及社会系统的影响因素,包括平台声誉和政府监管。平台声誉的影响最为显著;2)支付安全和店主认证机制可以显著降低消费者感知到的交易风险,进而影响其使用意愿;3)消费者对平台的信任与对平台驱动群体的信任之间存在正迁移关系。
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