Game analysis of the central government, local government and local participants in the ownership restructuration

Xu Jian-zhong, Liu Ai-Ii, Xu Ying-ying
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Abstract

National ownership structure is significant for promoting economic performance. In the last thirty years, the Chinese government implemented sustained reform to restructure the economic ownership, and most of the districts have finished the reform except some underdeveloped and remote areas. To facilitate the ownership restructuration of these unreformed areas, this paper derives a game between the central government, local government and local participants to analyze the players' strategies in different situations. The results show that without local government the game between the central government and local participants could not get the optimal solution; the local government's participation could break the dilemma and facilitate the ownership restructure process. With the seven propositions, we are hoping to bring a light to those local governments of underdeveloped and remote areas to restructure their local ownership.
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中央政府、地方政府和地方所有制重组参与者的博弈分析
国民所有制结构对提高经济绩效具有重要意义。近三十年来,中国政府持续推进经济所有制改革,除部分欠发达地区和边远地区外,大部分地区都完成了经济所有制改革。为了促进这些未改革地区的所有权重组,本文推导了中央政府、地方政府和地方参与者之间的博弈,分析了不同情况下参与者的策略。结果表明:没有地方政府的参与,中央政府与地方参与者之间的博弈不可能得到最优解;地方政府的参与可以打破这一困境,促进股权重组进程。我们希望通过这七项主张,为那些欠发达和偏远地区的地方政府重组地方所有制提供启示。
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