The first record of Eucoleus aerophilus in the gray wolf (Canis lupus) in Bosnia and Herzegovina

O. Stevanović, Igor Trbojević, S. Paraš, D. Nedic, Tijana Trbojević
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Abstract

This paper represents the first report on the presence of a cardiorespiratory nematodes in the gray wolf from Bosnia and Herzegovina. The heart and lungs with corresponding trachea from wolves that were legally hunted from 2009 to 2019 have been analysed by routine post mortem macroscopical examination. A total of 25 heart samples were examined for the presence of Dirofilaria immitis and Angiostrongylus vasorum, while five lungs with trachea samples were examined for the presence of lung nematodes. There was no confirmed presence of Dirofilaria immitis and Angiostrongylus vasorum, while the presence of species Eucoleus aerophilus was established in one case (20%). This study confirms that the gray wolf is a source of infection with Eucoleus aerophilus to other natural hosts.
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波黑灰狼(Canis lupus)中嗜气桉菌的首次记录
本文首次报道了在波黑灰狼身上发现的一种心肺线虫。从2009年到2019年合法猎杀的狼的心脏和肺部以及相应的气管,通过常规的死后宏观检查进行了分析。共对25个心脏样本进行了检查,以确定是否存在免疫Dirofilaria和血管管圆线虫,同时对5个肺和气管样本进行了检查,以确定是否存在肺线虫。未发现无粘丝虫和血管管圆线虫,1例(20%)发现嗜气桉菌。本研究证实了灰狼是嗜气桉菌对其他自然宿主的感染源。
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The first record of Eucoleus aerophilus in the gray wolf (Canis lupus) in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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