Designing a High-Performance Resource Management Module for Real-Time Multiprocessor Systems

R. A. Biktashev, A. Martyshkin
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Abstract

The In this article the author substantiates a hardware approach to designing the kernel of real-time multiprocessor operating systems. The author also provides possible options for architectural solutions, and considers the formal representation of control algorithms for interacting processes operating in parallel computing systems when they access a shared resource. The theory of event-driven non-deterministic automata was used for formalization. There were obtained equations that describe the procedures for the process of entering the critical interval and remaining there, taking into account the accepted discipline of ensuring priority and mutual exclusion of incompatible events. The exit of the process from the critical section, which makes it possible to synthesize the control module was examined as well. Modeling of a device for 4 inputs of requests to a shared resource in the VHDL language was executed, the results of experimental studies were also provided.
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面向实时多处理器系统的高性能资源管理模块设计
本文提出了一种设计实时多处理器操作系统内核的硬件方法。作者还提供了架构解决方案的可能选项,并考虑了当并行计算系统中操作的交互进程访问共享资源时控制算法的形式化表示。采用事件驱动的非确定性自动机理论进行形式化。已获得的方程描述了进入临界区间并在此停留的过程的程序,同时考虑到确保优先和互不相容事件的相互排斥这一公认原则。同时,研究了该工艺在临界段的出口,使控制模块的合成成为可能。用VHDL语言对一个共享资源的4个输入请求的设备进行了建模,并给出了实验研究结果。
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