Management of customizable Software-as-a-Service in cloud and network environments

Hendrik Moens, B. Dhoedt, F. Turck
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a rising interest in cloud computing, which is often used to offer Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) over the Internet. SaaS can be offered to clients at a lower cost as it is usually multi-tenant: many end users make use of a single application instance, even when they are from different organizations, reducing resource consumption. This however makes it increasingly hard to offer customization and tailoring options for clients, resulting in limited SaaS customizability. Some applications require high customizability, making it impossible to cost-efficiently offer them using cloud computing. In this thesis we design, develop and evaluate multiple approaches for the development and management of highly customizable multi-tenant SaaS, focusing on an approach that decomposes applications into components and on the modeling of the relations between application components, and present a methodology for managing these applications in cloud datacenters and (traditional and Network Function Virtualization-aware) network environments. Extensive evaluations using simulations based on existing commercial applications and generated scenarios show that the proposed approach can be used to increase multi-tenancy and save costs in the management of highly customizable SaaS.
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在云和网络环境中管理可定制的软件即服务
近年来,人们对云计算越来越感兴趣,云计算通常用于在互联网上提供软件即服务(SaaS)。SaaS可以以较低的成本提供给客户,因为它通常是多租户的:许多最终用户使用单个应用程序实例,即使他们来自不同的组织,也可以减少资源消耗。然而,这使得为客户提供定制和裁剪选项变得越来越困难,从而导致SaaS的可定制性受到限制。一些应用程序需要高度的可定制性,这使得使用云计算不可能经济高效地提供这些应用程序。在本文中,我们设计、开发和评估了用于开发和管理高度可定制的多租户SaaS的多种方法,重点关注将应用程序分解为组件和应用程序组件之间关系建模的方法,并提出了一种在云数据中心和(传统和网络功能虚拟化感知)网络环境中管理这些应用程序的方法。使用基于现有商业应用程序和生成的场景的模拟进行的广泛评估表明,所建议的方法可用于增加多租户并节省管理高度可定制SaaS的成本。
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