Quantitative Assessment of Pavement and Scooter Suspension on Ride Quality

Steven D. Zehr, Jijo K. Mathew, D. Bullock
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Abstract

Electric scooters are becoming a common form of transportation in large cities and on college campuses. These shared dockless scooters are seen as a sustainable and environmentally friendly mode of transportation for commute and recreational trips. As these scooters are gaining popularity, rider comfort will be an important performance measure for scooter companies. This research uses data from a three-axis accelerometer mounted on two scooter models - the MI M365 and Segway ES2 - to compare ride quality on a series of multi-use paths with a variety of pavement. The test route was comprised of four pavement types - asphalt, concrete, brick pavers, and permeable pavement. Results indicate that the MI M365 with pneumatic tires provided superior ride quality on all pavement types than the Segway ES2 with solid tires. A t-test conducted to test this hypothesis also revealed that the results were significant. For the MI M365, the ride quality on the four pavement types was noticeably indifferent for 20% of the time. For the remaining time, the permeable pavement provided slightly better ride quality than other surfaces.
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路面和滑板车悬架对平顺性的定量评价
在大城市和大学校园里,电动滑板车正成为一种常见的交通工具。这些共享的无桩滑板车被视为通勤和娱乐旅行的一种可持续和环保的交通方式。随着这些滑板车越来越受欢迎,骑行者的舒适性将成为滑板车公司重要的业绩衡量指标。这项研究使用了安装在两款滑板车上的三轴加速度计的数据——MI M365和赛格威ES2——来比较一系列多用途道路和各种路面上的行驶质量。测试路线由四种路面类型组成-沥青,混凝土,砖路面和透水路面。结果表明,配备充气轮胎的MI M365在所有路面类型上都比配备实心轮胎的赛格威ES2提供了更好的乘坐质量。为检验这一假设而进行的t检验也显示,结果是显著的。对于MI M365来说,在20%的时间里,四种路面类型的行驶质量明显无关。在剩下的时间里,透水路面的行驶质量略好于其他路面。
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