Accurate and efficient modelling of inelastic hole-acoustic phonon scattering in Monte Carlo simulations

J. Watling, C. Riddet, A. Asenov
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Abstract

Acoustic phonon scattering is known to play an important role in accurately describing hole-transport in semiconductors such as Si and Ge. However, it has been difficult to treat accurately and efficiently due to its dispersion relationship, thus it is often treated as an elastic process or by using constant phonon energy. Here we present an efficient approach for handling inelastic acoustic phonon scattering taking into account the full dispersion relationship. The proposed method unlike previous methods makes no assumption about the carrier distribution function, thus it is suitable for application within a device environment. The model is able to reproduce accurately the velocity-field characteristics over a wide-range of temperatures.
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蒙特卡罗模拟中非弹性空穴-声声子散射的精确高效建模
声子散射在精确描述硅和锗等半导体的空穴输运中起着重要的作用。然而,由于其色散关系,难以准确有效地处理,因此通常将其视为弹性过程或使用恒定声子能量。在这里,我们提出了一种有效的方法来处理非弹性声子散射,同时考虑到完全的色散关系。与以往的方法不同,该方法不需要对载波分布函数做任何假设,因此适合在器件环境中应用。该模型能够在很宽的温度范围内精确地再现速度场特性。
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