Implementasi Model Soil dan Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Dalam Pengelolaan Das Mikro Sei Tanduk

N. Nurdin, Imam ' Suprayogi, M. Shalahuddin, Ermiyati Ermiyati, S. Siswanto, Andre ' Novan
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Abstract

The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model which is integrated with the Geographic Information System (GIS) can provide an overview or prediction of the influence of land management on the hydrology of the Micro Sei Tanduk watershed in accordance with the interests of evaluating and monitoring watershed management activities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of the Sei Tanduk Micro watershed based on land use patterns, as a basis for determining the best recommendations for planning and evaluating the Indragiri Rokan Watershed Management Project Activities for Fiscal Year 2003 by compiling a Master Plan for the Micro Sei Tanduk Watershed Master Plan Rumbio Village, Kampar Regency. The research method is to process primary and secondary data using a SWAT model that is integrated with GIS in analyzing hydrological characteristics in land use scenarios in the management of the Micro Sei Tanduk watershed, as a basis for providing recommendations. The best recommendation from the evaluation and analysis of the Micro Sei Tanduk watershed management based on land use patterns is scenario 2 in the form of applying agroforestry on mixed dry land agriculture with the insertion of forestry trees based on community participation in the Micro Sei Tanduk watershed, Rubio Village, Kampar District, Kampar Regency.
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与地理信息系统(GIS)相结合的水土评价工具(SWAT)模型可以从评价和监测流域管理活动的角度出发,对土地管理对微塞坦德流域水文的影响进行概述或预测。本研究的目的是基于土地利用模式分析Sei Tanduk微型流域的管理,作为确定2003财政年度Indragiri Rokan流域管理项目活动规划和评估的最佳建议的基础,通过编制Kampar Regency Rumbio村微型Sei Tanduk流域总体规划。研究方法是将SWAT模型与GIS相结合,对一手、二手数据进行处理,分析微塞坦德流域管理中土地利用情景的水文特征,并以此为依据提出建议。从对基于土地利用模式的微塞坦德流域管理的评估和分析中得出的最佳建议是方案2,即在社区参与的基础上,在坎帕县卢比奥村的微塞坦德流域,在混合旱地农业中应用农林业,并插入林业树木。
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