Analysis on the Effect of Company Size, Company Type, and Profitability on Sustainability Report Based on GRI Index

Baby Fadilla, Nurafni Eltivia, E. Winarto
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the effects of company size, company type, and profitability to sustainability report quality based on GRI Index. The population of this research is BUMN companies that publish sustainability report in 2015-2018. Based on purposive sampling method, the number of sample companies is 12 companies. The data used in this research is sustainability report, and annual report. The GRI index used is GRI-G4 index and GRI Standard. The analysis technique used is content analysis and hypothesis test using the SPSS program. Results of this research indicate that there are differences hypothesis results between report using GRI-G4 index and those using Gri Standard. In report that use GRI-G4 index, all independent variables showed no effect on sustainability report quality. Whereas in report that use GRI standard index, profitability have a positive effect on sustainability report quality, company size and company type showed no effect on sustainability report quality. Keywords—component, sustainability report, GRI index, company size, company type, profitability
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基于GRI指数的公司规模、公司类型和盈利能力对可持续发展报告的影响分析
本研究的目的是考察基于GRI指数的公司规模、公司类型和盈利能力对可持续发展报告质量的影响。本研究的对象是在2015-2018年发布可持续发展报告的BUMN公司。采用目的抽样方法,样本公司数量为12家。本研究使用的数据是可持续发展报告和年度报告。使用的GRI指数为GRI- g4指数和GRI Standard。使用的分析技术是使用SPSS程序进行内容分析和假设检验。本研究结果表明,使用Gri - g4指数的报告与使用Gri标准的报告的假设结果存在差异。在使用GRI-G4指数的报告中,所有自变量对可持续发展报告质量没有影响。而在采用GRI标准指标的报告中,盈利能力对可持续发展报告质量有正向影响,公司规模和公司类型对可持续发展报告质量没有影响。关键词:成分,可持续发展报告,GRI指数,公司规模,公司类型,盈利能力
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