ME210-VDT: a managerial framework for measuring and improving design process performance

Ade Mabogunje, L. Leifer, R. Levitt, C. Baudin
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Our goal is to train a team of student mechanical engineers such that during the design phase of new product development, they consistently outperform professional teams of experienced engineers. If the cost of such a training is low in comparison to that of other options, then its relative value will be high. Consequently, the tools and methods used in the training will constitute a pragmatic theory of high performance design management. The paper describes an ongoing project to develop the managerial framework for such a training. We begin by adapting the simulation model of an engineering organization to a project-based design class. We hypothesize that it is possible to simulate these classes with at least the same degree of realism as current computer simulations of engineering organizations. To illustrate the potential impact of this approach on design performance, we present preliminary result from the computer simulation study of ME210. ME210, Mechatronic Systems Design, is a graduate-level course based on industry-sponsored projects. Students, in three-person teams, work on one project for nine months. The inputs to the simulation program are such variables as the class organizational structure, physical layout, team composition, and communication technologies. The principal output is the schedule-performance achieved by each team and the class as a whole. While we were able to prove the hypothesis, the results demonstrated the need for theories of learning processes that are specific to project-based classes.
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ME210-VDT:用于测量和改进设计过程性能的管理框架
我们的目标是培养学生机械工程师团队,这样在新产品开发的设计阶段,他们始终优于经验丰富的专业工程师团队。如果这种培训的成本比其他选择低,那么它的相对价值就会高。因此,培训中使用的工具和方法将构成高性能设计管理的实用理论。该文件描述了为这种培训制定管理框架的一个正在进行的项目。我们开始适应一个工程组织的模拟模型,以项目为基础的设计类。我们假设,模拟这些类是可能的,至少具有与当前工程组织的计算机模拟相同程度的现实性。为了说明这种方法对设计性能的潜在影响,我们给出了ME210计算机模拟研究的初步结果。ME210,机电一体化系统设计,是一门基于行业资助项目的研究生课程。学生们三人一组,用九个月的时间完成一个项目。模拟程序的输入是诸如班级组织结构、物理布局、团队组成和通信技术等变量。主要的输出是每个团队和班级作为一个整体实现的进度-绩效。虽然我们能够证明这一假设,但结果表明需要针对基于项目的课程的学习过程理论。
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