Field scene recognition for self-localization of autonomous agricultural vehicle

Yoshinari Morio, Yuya Hanada, Yuta Sawada, Katsusuke Murakami
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this study, a field scene recognition system was developed to estimate a self-position of a traveling vehicle along a farm road by using an original capture system with three cameras, a vector quantization method to express the features of field scenes, a machine learning based scene recognition algorithm, and a vehicle position estimation algorithm with an original voting method. The potential of our system was demonstrated through five experiments performed over four months. In the experiments, the system could robustly estimate the vehicle position with the accuracy less than 1 m at the processing speed of approximately 2.0 Hz when the vehicle was driven straight along a traveling line on the targeted two types of roads: a surfaced road and an unsurfaced road, at the driving speed of 0.5 m/s. The results demonstrated an applicability of our system to navigate an autonomous agricultural robot vehicle without using GNSS.

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自动农用车自定位的现场场景识别
在本研究中,开发了一种农田道路上行驶车辆自定位的现场场景识别系统,该系统采用了带有三个摄像头的原始捕获系统、用于表达现场场景特征的矢量量化方法、基于机器学习的场景识别算法和基于原始投票方法的车辆位置估计算法。我们的系统的潜力通过在四个月内进行的五个实验得到了证明。在实验中,当车辆以0.5 m/s的行驶速度在目标路面和非路面两种道路上沿行驶线直线行驶时,系统可以以约2.0 Hz的处理速度,以小于1 m的精度对车辆位置进行鲁棒估计。结果证明了我们的系统在不使用GNSS的情况下导航自主农业机器人车辆的适用性。
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来源期刊
Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food
Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food (EAEF) is devoted to the advancement and dissemination of scientific and technical knowledge concerning agricultural machinery, tillage, terramechanics, precision farming, agricultural instrumentation, sensors, bio-robotics, systems automation, processing of agricultural products and foods, quality evaluation and food safety, waste treatment and management, environmental control, energy utilization agricultural systems engineering, bio-informatics, computer simulation, computational mechanics, farm work systems and mechanized cropping. It is an international English E-journal published and distributed by the Asian Agricultural and Biological Engineering Association (AABEA). Authors should submit the manuscript file written by MS Word through a web site. The manuscript must be approved by the author''s organization prior to submission if required. Contact the societies which you belong to, if you have any question on manuscript submission or on the Journal EAEF.
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