Mechanical Design, Construction and Control of a Lower Extremity Exoskeleton Robot Prototype with a new structure in the form of three-wheeled Mobile robot

M. Sajadi, H. Esfahani
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Abstract

In this paper, mechanical design, dynamic modeling, construction and Fuzzy computed torque control of a lab prototype of lower extremity exoskeleton robot with a new structure in the form of three-wheeled Mobile robot is presented. One of the most important applications of next generation of lower extremity exoskeleton robot is usability as smart vehicle. In order to autonomously moving of this robot which is the foundation of smart vehicle, a fuzzy Computed torque controller is used in order to follow the predefined specified trajectory. Another important feature of this new structure is the ability to reshape the structure in order to increase the acceleration of the robot at the time of start. Moreover, the reshaping in structure leads to decrease Rollover tendency while turning and increasing the stability of the robot. Mechanical design is done using SOLIDWORKS software and construction the lab prototype of the robot is done using new fabrication methods such as wire cut and laser cutting and controller simulation is done using MATLAB Software.
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一种新型三轮移动机器人结构的下肢外骨骼机器人样机的机械设计、构造与控制
本文介绍了一种新型三轮移动机器人结构的下肢外骨骼机器人实验室样机的机械设计、动力学建模、构造和模糊计算力矩控制。下一代下肢外骨骼机器人最重要的应用之一是作为智能车辆的可用性。为了实现机器人的自主运动,采用模糊计算式转矩控制器,使机器人沿着预定的运动轨迹运动,这是智能车辆的基础。这种新结构的另一个重要特点是能够重塑结构,以便在启动时增加机器人的加速度。此外,结构的重塑降低了机器人在转弯时的侧翻倾向,提高了机器人的稳定性。采用SOLIDWORKS软件进行机械设计,采用线切割和激光切割等新型制造方法制作机器人的实验室样机,并利用MATLAB软件进行控制器仿真。
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