Performance analysis of FIR and IIR filters for ECG signal denoising based on SNR

Nilotpal Das, M. Chakraborty
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Filtering of ECG signal is an essential step in ECG signal processing and analysis. Since ECG is a low amplitude biosignal, it is easily corrupted by external noises, and by the presence of other biosignals. The aim of filtering is to remove unwanted noise while preserving important characteristics of the signal. Various filtering techniques are available thus choosing the right filter for ECG denoising is a problem. This study aims to solve that problem by quantifying and comparing performance of various FIR and IIR filters, based on their SNR values, in both diagnostic and monitoring mode. For this purpose, ECG signals are collected from MIT-BIH Physionet Database. This study identifies the order at which filters perform best, thus order optimization for each filter design has been done. Readers will be able to understand the variation of filter performance with filter order and choose the best filter for ECG signal denoising.
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基于信噪比的心电信号去噪FIR和IIR滤波器的性能分析
心电信号滤波是心电信号处理和分析的重要环节。由于心电信号是一种低幅度的生物信号,它很容易被外界噪声和其他生物信号的存在所破坏。滤波的目的是去除不需要的噪声,同时保留信号的重要特性。由于滤波技术多种多样,因此选择合适的滤波器进行心电去噪是一个问题。本研究旨在通过量化和比较各种FIR和IIR滤波器在诊断和监测模式下的性能,基于它们的信噪比值来解决这个问题。为此,从MIT-BIH Physionet数据库中收集心电信号。本研究确定了滤波器表现最佳的顺序,从而对每个滤波器设计进行了顺序优化。读者将能够了解滤波器性能随滤波器阶数的变化,从而选择最佳的心电信号去噪滤波器。
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