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2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)最新文献

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Morphological feature based maturity level identification of Kalmegh and Tulsi leaves 基于形态学特征的卡尔梅叶和图尔西叶成熟度鉴定
G. Mukherjee, Arpitam Chatterjee, B. Tudu
Medicinal plants are getting increasingly popular across the world for their ability to cure different diseases including chronic ones. The chemical compositions present in those plant leaves are main contributors for the healing characteristics. The potential of using such plants also depends on the maturity of the medicinal plant under use. The leaves with appropriate maturity can cause better healing potential. This paper presents a computer vision based approach towards identification of medicinal leaves namely Kalmegh and Tulsi against the different maturity levels. The morphological features from the processed images of leaves with different maturity levels are extracted in this work. The feature sets are subjected to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) based identification and separability measures for identification purpose. The results show that the presented morphological feature based maturity identification can be a promising method.
药用植物因其治疗包括慢性病在内的各种疾病的能力而在世界各地越来越受欢迎。这些植物叶子中存在的化学成分是愈合特性的主要贡献者。利用这些植物的潜力还取决于所使用的药用植物的成熟度。适当成熟的叶片具有更好的愈合潜力。本文提出了一种基于计算机视觉的方法来识别不同成熟度的药用叶子,即卡尔梅叶和图尔西叶。从不同成熟度的叶片处理图像中提取形态学特征。特征集经过基于主成分分析(PCA)的识别和可分性度量进行识别。结果表明,基于形态学特征的成熟度识别是一种很有前途的方法。
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引用次数: 8
Automatic hadoop cluster deployment and management tool hadoop集群自动部署和管理工具
Sushila Maheshkar, Bhavishya Mathur, R. Roushan, Ajay Kumar Mallick
With the rapid increase in data and its complexity of configuration and deployment bring a new challenge to the research community. In this scenario, automatic Hadoop cluster deployment and management tool provide a new horizon which plays a vital role in resource and packet management in distributed environment. This paper describes a low-cost Automatic Hadoop Cluster Deployment and Management tool supported with a Web Application. The application is capable of detecting machines in the network as well as setting up the cluster with the results being provided to the user on a Web Interface from where the user could manage the entire cluster intuitively to gain a better user experience. The web application helps the user to control the management of the cluster along with access of the remote systems whenever necessary.
随着数据量的迅速增加及其配置和部署的复杂性给研究领域带来了新的挑战。在这种情况下,自动化Hadoop集群部署和管理工具为分布式环境下的资源和数据包管理提供了一个新的视角。本文描述了一个低成本的Hadoop集群自动部署和管理工具,支持一个Web应用程序。该应用程序能够检测网络中的机器,并设置集群,并将结果提供给Web界面上的用户,用户可以从Web界面直观地管理整个集群,以获得更好的用户体验。web应用程序帮助用户控制集群的管理,并在必要时访问远程系统。
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引用次数: 2
An innovative method for fetal health monitoring based on artificial neural network using cardiotocography measurements 一种基于人工神经网络的胎儿健康监测的创新方法
S. Mazumdar, Rohit Choudhary, A. Swetapadma
This work proposes an ANN based method for fetal heart rate monitoring. Various measurements are taken and given as input to the ANN based classifier to detect fetal health such as ‘Normal’, ‘Suspect’ and ‘Pathologic’. All the design and simulation works are carried out with MATLAB software. ANN based classifier is trained with data from various recordings of cardiotocography. After the network is trained it is tested with various test cases. Performance of the network is checked in terms of percentage accuracy. The proposed method is found to be 99.9% accurate in detecting the fetal health. Hence the proposed ANN based method can be used effectively for fetal health monitoring.
本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络的胎儿心率监测方法。采取各种测量并将其作为输入到基于人工神经网络的分类器中,以检测胎儿健康,如“正常”、“可疑”和“病理”。所有的设计和仿真工作都是用MATLAB软件进行的。基于人工神经网络的分类器使用来自各种心脏造影记录的数据进行训练。在对网络进行训练后,用各种测试用例对其进行测试。网络的性能是根据准确率百分比来检查的。结果表明,该方法检测胎儿健康的准确率为99.9%。因此,基于神经网络的方法可以有效地用于胎儿健康监测。
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引用次数: 5
Facial expression recognition using shape signature feature 基于形状特征的面部表情识别
Asit Barman, P. Dutta
In this paper, we propose a novel framework for expression recognition by using salient landmarks induced shape signature. Detection of effective landmarks is achieved by appearance based models. A grid is formed using the landmark points and accordingly several triangles within the grid on the basis of a nose landmark reference point are formed. Normalized shape signature is derived from grid. Stability index is calculated from shape signature which is also exploited as significant feature to recognize the facial expressions. Statistical measures such as range, moment, skewness, kurtosis and entropy are used to supplement the feature set. This enhanced feature set is fed into Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Nonlinear AutoRegressive with eXogenous (NARX) to differentiate the expressions into different categories. We investigated our proposed system on Cohn-Kanade (CK+), JAFFE, MMI and MUG benchmark databases to conduct and validate our experiment and established its performance superiority over other existing competitors.
本文提出了一种基于显著标志诱导形状特征的表情识别框架。有效地标的检测是通过基于外观的模型实现的。使用地标点形成网格,并相应地在网格内以鼻子地标参考点为基础形成若干三角形。归一化形状特征是由网格导出的。从形状特征中计算稳定性指数,并利用形状特征作为识别面部表情的重要特征。使用范围、矩、偏度、峰度和熵等统计度量来补充特征集。该增强的特征集被输入到多层感知器(MLP)和非线性自回归外生(NARX)中,以区分不同类别的表达。我们在Cohn-Kanade (CK+), JAFFE, MMI和MUG基准数据库上对我们提出的系统进行了研究,并验证了我们的实验,并确定了其优于其他现有竞争对手的性能优势。
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引用次数: 10
Pose invariant thermal face recognition using patch-wise self-similarity features 基于自相似特征的姿态不变热人脸识别
Sandip Joardar, Dwaipayan Sen, Diparnab Sen, Arnab Sanyal, A. Chatterjee
This paper presents a Pose Invariant Face Recognition algorithm for pose-variance in face databases, which is one of the toughest challenges of any face recognition based biometrics, using a novel feature extraction technique. The feature extraction of the raw images is based upon a novel patch-wise self-similarity measure within an image. The algorithm has been tested upon a Far-infrared (FIR) imaging based Face database called the JU-FIR-F1: FIR Face Database that has been developed in the Electrical Instrumentation and Measurement Laboratory, Electrical Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India. The results obtained through extensive experimentation clearly demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over the existing algorithms.
本文提出了一种姿态不变人脸识别算法,该算法采用一种新的特征提取技术,用于人脸数据库中的姿态方差,这是任何基于人脸识别的生物特征识别中最棘手的挑战之一。原始图像的特征提取是基于一种新的图像内的自相似度度量。该算法已经在一个基于远红外(FIR)成像的人脸数据库上进行了测试,该数据库被称为JU-FIR-F1: FIR人脸数据库,该数据库由印度加尔各答Jadavpur大学电气工程系电气仪器和测量实验室开发。通过大量的实验得到的结果清楚地表明,所提出的方法优于现有的算法。
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引用次数: 7
TSLA: Turing based service level agreement assessment model over diverse cloud deployments TSLA:基于图灵的不同云部署的服务水平协议评估模型
J. Datta, Indrajit Pan, S. Bhattacharyya
Cloud services are gaining popularity with times. Service level agreement (SLA) serves a basic understanding between the clients and cloud service providers (CSP). Ensuring secured and adequate service is a basic need of the customers. In this work a set of compliance parameters for cloud service level agreement is identified. A generic rule base is designed to empower the process with an automated model. Finally a Turing model has been developed for automated monitoring and assessment of service level agreement between cloud service provider and cloud client. This generic model is suitable for different cloud deployment models and attuned with WS-agreement set.
随着时间的推移,云服务越来越受欢迎。服务水平协议(SLA)用于客户端和云服务提供商(CSP)之间的基本理解。确保安全及适当的服务是顾客的基本需求。在这项工作中,确定了云服务级别协议的一组遵从性参数。通用规则库被设计为使用自动化模型来授权流程。最后,开发了一个图灵模型,用于自动监控和评估云服务提供商和云客户端之间的服务水平协议。此通用模型适用于不同的云部署模型,并与WS-agreement集进行了调优。
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引用次数: 3
A novel SFLA based method for gene expression biclustering 一种新的基于SFLA的基因表达聚类方法
Priyojit Das, Sujay Saha
Form the time of its invention, microarray technology is continuously growing and has been taking major role in biological research. This technology generates huge amount of gene expression data for biological analysis. Parallel computation methods are required to find functional associations from this large amount of biological data. An unsupervised machine learning technique, clustering algorithm groups similar genes based on entire conditions. But normal clustering methods cannot find different cellular processes from gene expression data because a biological activity can start functioning in the presence of some specific conditions. So, biclustering techniques are used instead of normal clustering. Biclustering basically identifies a set of genes that are co-expressed for some specific experimental conditions. Here we introduce an improved shuffled frog leaping algorithm(SFLA) based approach to find biclusters. SFLA is a hybrid of evolutionary memetic algorithm and collective intelligence based particle swarm optimization algorithm. Also It has faster convergence speed. By applying the proposed algorithm on yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) cell cycle dataset, large number of biologically significant biclusters are obtained, which are verified by gene ontology database, compared to other existing algorithms. Also the biclusters have small MSR value and large size.
自发明以来,微阵列技术不断发展,在生物学研究中发挥着重要作用。这项技术为生物分析提供了大量的基因表达数据。从大量的生物数据中寻找功能关联需要并行计算方法。聚类算法是一种无监督机器学习技术,基于整个条件对相似基因进行分组。但是正常的聚类方法不能从基因表达数据中找到不同的细胞过程,因为生物活性可以在某些特定条件下开始发挥作用。因此,使用双聚类技术代替普通聚类。双聚类基本上确定了一组基因,这些基因在某些特定的实验条件下共同表达。本文介绍了一种基于改进的洗阵青蛙跳跃算法(SFLA)的双聚类查找方法。粒子群优化算法是进化模因算法和基于集体智能的粒子群优化算法的混合。而且收敛速度更快。将该算法应用于酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)细胞周期数据,获得了大量具有生物学意义的双聚类,并通过基因本体数据库对其进行了验证。双聚类的MSR值小,规模大。
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引用次数: 3
Designing an enhanced ZRP algorithm for MANET and simulation using OPNET 设计了一种用于MANET的增强ZRP算法,并利用OPNET进行了仿真
Anirbit Sengupta, D. Sengupta, Abhijit Das
A MANET or Mobile Ad-Hoc Network is decentralized in nature and it is basically a collection of heterogeneous mobile nodes which are autonomous and can communicate among themselves over the wireless link. In this infrastructure-less network, all the nodes dynamically route the packets by themselves with help of some protocols for sending or receiving the packet information. The ZRP or Zone Routing Protocol for MANET is a hybrid kind of routing protocol which uses the advantages of both proactive and reactive route discovery mechanisms while communicating locally within a cluster or communicating to a different cluster respectively. In our work we have modified the ZRP in three different approaches. We have extensively simulated and compared the performance of traditional ZRP and our Modified ZRP which coined as EZRP using OPNET network simulator. The results indicate that Modified methods perform better than the traditional
MANET或移动自组织网络本质上是分散的,它基本上是异构移动节点的集合,这些节点是自治的,可以通过无线链路相互通信。在这种无基础设施的网络中,所有节点在发送或接收数据包信息的一些协议的帮助下,自己动态地路由数据包。用于MANET的ZRP或区域路由协议是一种混合类型的路由协议,它在集群内本地通信或分别与不同集群通信时使用主动和被动路由发现机制的优点。在我们的工作中,我们用三种不同的方法修改了ZRP。我们利用OPNET网络模拟器对传统的ZRP和改进的ZRP进行了广泛的仿真和比较。结果表明,改进后的方法优于传统方法
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引用次数: 7
Emotion recognition and reaction prediction in videos 视频中的情绪识别与反应预测
Nimish Ronghe, Sayali S. Nakashe, A. Pawar, S. Bobde
Facial analysis in videos and images has been a relatively tough task for machine learning models. Recent use of deep learning approaches has demonstrated substantial improvement in results and reliability and can be used for problems such as face recognition, emotion recognition and emotion reaction prediction. In the case of emotion reaction, relevant information of emotions in individual frames often must be aggregated over a variable length sequence of frames and speech signal to produce an appreciable prediction. Emotion reaction prediction is a subset of sequence analysis task and heavily relies on dynamic temporal and spectral features. Convolution neural networks (CNNs) have been extensively used for emotion recognition problems and have produced reliable results. However, they lack the ability to extract time-series information from a sequence of inputs and cannot model an emotion transaction. Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are being used profoundly due to their ability to yield impressive results on a variety of tasks in the field of sequence analysis. In this work, we propose a system for emotion recognition and reaction prediction in videos. The primary focus is experimental analysis of a hybrid CNN-RNN architecture for emotion transaction analysis that can recognize the emotion in a frame in a video and predict its appropriate reaction.
对于机器学习模型来说,视频和图像中的面部分析一直是一项相对艰巨的任务。最近深度学习方法的使用已经证明在结果和可靠性方面有了实质性的改进,可以用于人脸识别、情绪识别和情绪反应预测等问题。在情绪反应的情况下,个体帧中的情绪相关信息通常必须在可变长度的帧序列和语音信号中进行汇总,以产生可感知的预测。情绪反应预测是序列分析任务的一个子集,严重依赖于动态的时间和频谱特征。卷积神经网络(cnn)已广泛应用于情绪识别问题,并产生了可靠的结果。然而,它们缺乏从输入序列中提取时间序列信息的能力,也不能为情感交易建模。递归神经网络(RNNs)由于其在序列分析领域的各种任务中产生令人印象深刻的结果的能力而被广泛使用。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个视频中的情绪识别和反应预测系统。本文的主要重点是对用于情感事务分析的混合CNN-RNN架构进行实验分析,该架构可以识别视频帧中的情感并预测其适当的反应。
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引用次数: 5
RGB image encryption using hyper chaotic system 基于超混沌系统的RGB图像加密
M. Kar, M. Mandal, Debashis Nandi
In the modern digital era, the storage of digital data in multi-users systems and transmission over the internet is prime important in the society. The cryptographic technique is one of the possible solutions for protecting digital information for unauthorized uses. In this technique, the encryption algorithm should be simple to design and implementation. In the proposed article, a novel color image encryption algorithm is presented employing a 4D Lorenz system. The encryption technique is very sensitive to the input 256 bits key and input plane image. Initially, the color image is split into three different channels R, G, and B. Next each channel is encrypted separately by employing diffusion and confusion mechanism. Finally, all three channels R, G, and B are combined to produce the required encrypted image. Various security tests have been conducted to prove the validity of the presented encryption technique. The encryption time was considerably less as compared to other reported works.
在现代数字时代,在多用户系统中存储数字数据并通过互联网传输在社会中是至关重要的。加密技术是保护数字信息免遭未经授权使用的可能解决方案之一。在这种技术中,加密算法应该易于设计和实现。本文提出了一种采用四维洛伦兹系统的彩色图像加密算法。该加密技术对输入的256位密钥和输入的平面图像非常敏感。首先,彩色图像被分割成三个不同的通道R、G和b,然后利用扩散和混淆机制分别对每个通道进行加密。最后,将所有三个通道R、G和B组合起来产生所需的加密图像。已经进行了各种安全测试来证明所提出的加密技术的有效性。与其他报道的工作相比,加密时间大大缩短。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)
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