ICT and Agriculture Development A Farm Level Case of Nepal

M. Gautam
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Abstract

The main objective of this research is to assess the status of satisfaction level of ICT   use for knowledge gain and skill adoption on Agriculture Information need and its use for sustainable agriculture transformation towards derivation of market. For this purpose Dhaitar Bhanjhang  Mahadevsthan 2 Mmahadevsthan and Patlekhet-8 Kalchebesi VDC’s of  Kavrepalanchowk out of seventy seven districts is selected.  Information’s were collected from a purposive sample of 98 farmers during January 2017. Four methods were used in the process of finalizing data collection instruments. Information were collected through  four  tools face-to-face interview by using personal interview schedule, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), key-informant interview (KII) and consultation with experts from public and NGO sector extension service providers,   A sample 98 was purposively selected due to the nature of research. Likert scales were developed and used in order to measure the concerned variables. Correlation test was used to ascertain the relationships between the concerned variables. More than one third (37.3 percent) of the farmers were found to use mobile phones for receiving agricultural information, while 21.3 percent used internet facilities provided by  national and international  web media. Only 2 percent farmers were found having use of smart phone. The use of ICT is used mainly in the case of market derived vegetable production and its prices at different market. 
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ICT与农业发展:尼泊尔农场层面的案例
本研究的主要目的是评估ICT Â对农业信息需求的知识获取和技能采用的满意度水平及其对可持续农业向市场衍生转型的使用。为此,Dhaitar Bhanjhang Mahadevsthan 2 Mmahadevsthan和patleket -8 Kalchebesi vdc的of kavrepalanchwk从77个区中被选中。Â信息是在2017年1月从98名农民的有目的样本中收集的。在最终确定数据收集仪器的过程中使用了四种方法。收集信息through fourÂ采用面对面访谈的方式,采用个人访谈、焦点小组讨论(FGD)、关键信息访谈(KII)和咨询公共和非政府组织部门推广服务提供者专家的方式, Â根据研究性质,有目的地选择了98个样本。李克特量表的开发和使用是为了测量相关的变量。采用相关检验确定各变量之间的关系。超过三分之一(37.3%)的农民使用手机接收农业信息,21.3%的农民使用提供byÂ国家和internationalÂ网络媒体的互联网设施。只有2%的农民使用智能手机。信息和通信技术的使用主要用于市场衍生蔬菜生产及其价格不同market.Â的情况
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