Eco-Friendly Smart Renewable Microgrid System

Nur Suraya binti Mandiar, N. A. Malik, N. A. A. Latiff, S. Yusof, S. Hamzah
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Abstract

Smart grid is a backbone for power supply system. Thus, an eco-friendly smart microgrid is developed which able to benefit the community. Smart microgrid increase integration of usage of renewable energy where it leans towards greener energy and healthier environment. The most common renewable energy source used in this smart microgrid is solar but since it is weather dependent sources, it will not be used during rainy weather. Therefore, rainwater harvesting system is implemented in this project by using micro turbine hydro-generator. A decision making algorithm is developed in this system using C++ so that it can effectively decide selected optimum power supply to the smart microgrid. Users also able to access their load usage data and power supplied data from application in their smartphones. This is by applying Internet of Things (IoT) communication where it is leading to a new level of lifestyle and environment. In this paper, a total eco-friendly condition is achieved in condition 1: hot weather at case 2: 2pm and condition 2: rainy weather at case 2: 2pm.
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生态友好型智能可再生微电网系统
智能电网是供电系统的支柱。因此,开发了一个生态友好的智能微电网,能够造福社区。智能微电网增加了可再生能源使用的整合,它倾向于更绿色的能源和更健康的环境。在这个智能微电网中使用的最常见的可再生能源是太阳能,但由于它依赖于天气,因此不会在雨天使用。因此,本项目采用微型水轮发电机实现雨水收集系统。在该系统中,利用c++语言开发了一种决策算法,有效地确定了智能微电网的最优供电方案。用户还可以通过智能手机中的应用程序访问他们的负载使用数据和供电数据。这是通过应用物联网(IoT)通信,将生活方式和环境提升到一个新的水平。在本文中,在情形1:下午2:2的炎热天气和情形2:下午2:2的阴雨天气下实现了一个完全生态友好的条件。
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