The Fault Diagnosis of Garbage Crusher Based on Ant Colony Algorithm and Neural Network

Xuemei Li, Cong Li, Meifa Huang, H. Jing
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The garbage crusher is one of the important parts in recoverable coal production line. To diagnose its faults during the working process, Back Propagation algorithm is used. However, it has some shortcomings, such as low precision solution, slow searching speed and easy convergence to the local minimum points. To overcome this problem, a novel method which integrates Back Propagation neural network (BP NN) and Ant Colony Algorithm(ACA) is proposed in this paper. ACA has the advantages such as positive feedback, distributed computation and using a constructive greedy heuristic. In this paper, ACA is used to train the weights and the thresholds of BP NN, so the searching speed and the precision can be improved. An case study is given. The result shows that the proposed method improves the training efficiency and the fault classification accuracy.
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基于蚁群算法和神经网络的垃圾破碎机故障诊断
垃圾破碎机是可回收煤生产线上的重要部件之一。为了诊断其工作过程中的故障,采用了反向传播算法。但该方法存在求解精度低、搜索速度慢、容易收敛到局部极小点等缺点。为了克服这一问题,本文提出了一种将反向传播神经网络(BP NN)和蚁群算法(ACA)相结合的方法。ACA具有正反馈、分布式计算和使用建设性贪婪启发式算法等优点。本文利用ACA对BP神经网络的权值和阈值进行训练,提高了BP神经网络的搜索速度和精度。给出了一个案例研究。结果表明,该方法提高了训练效率和故障分类精度。
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