Effects of a Community-Based Intervention on BMI Trends in a Preschool Population: The Food and Fitness Initiative

Antonela Miccoli, L. Toussaint, Carina K. Hansen, Latasha Smith, B. Lynch
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Abstract

Background: Childhood obesity represents a public health crisis in the United States, affecting 13.9% of preschool-aged children. Most pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to obesity are introduced in early childhood, making this a critical period to consider. The Food and Fitness Initiative (FFI) is a community-based wellness program that focuses on healthy eating and physical activity, implemented in Northeast Iowa. A previous study showed that FFI lowered the rate of increase of body mass index (BMI) levels in school-aged children exposed to the initiative. Our aim is to describe the impact on BMI after implementing …
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以社区为基础的干预对学龄前人口BMI趋势的影响:食品和健身倡议
背景:儿童肥胖是美国的公共卫生危机,影响了13.9%的学龄前儿童。大多数导致肥胖的病理生理机制都是在儿童早期引入的,因此这是一个需要考虑的关键时期。食品和健身倡议(FFI)是一个以社区为基础的健康计划,重点关注健康饮食和体育活动,在爱荷华州东北部实施。先前的一项研究表明,FFI降低了接触该倡议的学龄儿童身体质量指数(BMI)水平的增长率。我们的目的是描述实施后对BMI的影响。
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