A distributed I/O low-level controller for highly-dexterous snake robots

P. Thienphrapa, P. Kazanzides
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A robot can be seen as a set of actuated joints, each connected to a processing unit that senses feedback signals and generates actuation commands. For robots with high locomotive sophistication, commonly seen in medical robotics, the requisite cabling and control processing can become unwieldy. Motivated by dexterous snake-like robots for minimally invasive surgery, this paper explores the use of IEEE 1394 (FireWire), attached directly to low-latency field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), to distribute I/O and centralize processing. This increases the viability of complex medical robots by reducing cabling and consolidating processing, thereby making systems more agile, reliable, and scalable.
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一种用于高灵巧蛇形机器人的分布式I/O低级控制器
机器人可以被看作是一组驱动关节,每个关节都连接到一个处理单元,该处理单元感知反馈信号并生成驱动命令。对于具有高度机车复杂性的机器人,通常在医疗机器人中看到,必要的布线和控制处理可能变得笨拙。受用于微创手术的灵巧蛇形机器人的启发,本文探索了使用IEEE 1394(火线),直接连接到低延迟现场可编程门阵列(fpga),以分配I/O和集中处理。这通过减少布线和整合处理,提高了复杂医疗机器人的可行性,从而使系统更加敏捷、可靠和可扩展。
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