A novel method on quality analysis of satellite navigation signal and efficient initial positioning

Xiangzhen Yao, Kefeng Fan
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Abstract

In this paper, with the purpose of improving the initial positioning efficiency in the receiver, we first analyze the received signal from navigation satellites. Then, an initial section of the navigation data will be preprocessed to determine the analysis of the quality of the received signal, and appropriate strategies will be formulated to handle the next navigation data. The frames that are not involved in the initial positioning will be dropped, therefore, the navigation data that will be processed has been reduced significantly. Finally, the initial positioning efficiency will be improved to reduce TTFF (Time To First Fix). Because our method is starting from the original data sources in the tracking loop to reduce the amount of data and computing, it could greatly reduce the TTFF. Experiments show that the average processing time was reduced by 30.16%, and the maximum memory cost was cut by 31.20%. The empirical results demonstrate the expectation clearly, and this algorithm has improved initial positioning efficiency and reduced tracking operations significantly.
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一种新的卫星导航信号质量分析与有效初始定位方法
为了提高接收机的初始定位效率,本文首先对接收到的导航卫星信号进行分析。然后,对一段初始导航数据进行预处理,确定接收信号的质量分析,并制定相应的策略处理下一段导航数据。不涉及初始定位的帧将被丢弃,因此,将被处理的导航数据已经大大减少。最后,提高初始定位效率,减少TTFF (Time to First Fix)。由于我们的方法是从跟踪回路中的原始数据源出发,减少了数据量和计算量,因此可以大大降低TTFF。实验表明,该算法平均处理时间缩短了30.16%,最大内存开销减少了31.20%。实证结果清楚地证明了这一期望,该算法显著提高了初始定位效率,减少了跟踪操作。
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