HOTEL EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN NEW NORMAL PERIOD

Yos Horta Meliala, R. R. M. L. Toruan, Muhammad Saifulloh
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Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance as well as the mediating effect of Organizational Commitment between Transformational Leadership on affecting Employee Performance in non-star hotels in Medan (North Sumatra) during the “New Normal” period. This is a survey research, using all employees who work in two non-star hotels in the city of Medan (North Sumatra) as research sample, totaling 60 Employees. The results are described descriptively in which were processed using SPSS version 23.0. The mediation variable test was carried out using the Sobel Test with significance level of p <.05. The results showed that there is a positive and significant direct effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance partially. Similarly, simultaneously there is an indirect effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance mediated by Organizational Commitment or in other words Organizational Commitment is able to mediate the effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance. The results of this study prove that the conceptions of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment are still relevant today and also contribute to improve employee performance in the hotel industry in Indonesia, especially non-star hotels in Medan (North Sumatra) in New Normal period. Thus we purpose further research to be conducted to examine worker commitments trough factor analysis approach. Meanwhile, working climate or culture in said characteristic can be describe trough ethnography
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新常态下酒店员工绩效
本研究旨在探讨“新常态”时期棉兰(北苏门答腊)非星级酒店变革型领导与组织承诺对员工绩效的影响,以及组织承诺在变革型领导对员工绩效的影响之间的中介作用。这是一项调查研究,以在棉兰市(北苏门答腊)的两家非星级酒店工作的所有员工为研究样本,共计60名员工。使用SPSS 23.0版本对结果进行描述性描述。中介变量检验采用Sobel检验,显著性水平p < 0.05。结果表明,变革型领导和组织承诺对员工绩效有部分正向显著的直接影响。同样,变革型领导对员工绩效的间接影响也通过组织承诺的中介作用存在,即组织承诺能够中介变革型领导对员工绩效的影响。本研究的结果证明,变革型领导和组织承诺的概念仍然适用于今天,也有助于提高员工绩效在印尼的酒店业,特别是在新常态时期棉兰(北苏门答腊)的非星级酒店。因此,本研究拟透过因子分析法,进一步探讨员工的工作承诺。同时,上述特征的工作气候或文化可以通过民族志来描述
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