Exploration in Facilitating Learning Experiences Towards Inspiring Responsible Software Engineers

Timothy Maciag
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Abstract

Johnson poses the question, “what does it mean to be a responsible engineer?” Characteristics could be wide-ranging. Engineers Canada helps by defining graduate attributes (GAs). All GAs are important. However, GA-9 “impact(s) of engineering on society and the environment” is one characteristic that this author proposes is fundamental. The idea of sustainable design and development has seen increasing conversation and engagement in our field in recent years. With initiatives such as the United Nations (UN) “decade of action (DoA),” engineers have the innate responsibility to help deliver the promise of positively transforming our world by 2030 and beyond. Exposing engineering learners to individual and collaborative knowledge-building experiences around the idea of sustainability, and what it means to be sustainable citizens may assist. It could be as we engineers become more knowledgeable in this realm, so too might everyday citizens in their interactions with our creations. Reflecting on Quan-Haase’s idea of technology as society, relating to the idea that society advancements are in large part intertwined with advancements in technology, software engineers may have a significant role to play. This role could include the engineering of community-based computer technologies that engage citizens in knowledge-creating activities towards the betterment and well-being of society. This work explores the following questions. Can inspiration towards becoming a responsible engineer be instilled in engineering learners in academia? Can this be accomplished by facilitating a learning experience that immerses engineering learners in researching and exploring the design and development of computer technologies in support of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? Through resulting explorations, might both learners and everyday citizens who interact with the engineered creations be better equipped to participate in the UNs DoA, and beyond? This paper will describe a software systems engineering course at the University of Regina that facilitated a learning experience around these questions. A discussion regarding the structure of the course, its educational content, and results and feedback obtained on the learner experience will be provided. As well, ideas for continued exploration of this work will be discussed.
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促进学习经验以激励负责任的软件工程师的探索
约翰逊提出了一个问题:“成为一名负责任的工程师意味着什么?”特征可以是广泛的。加拿大工程师协会通过定义毕业生属性(GAs)提供帮助。所有气体都很重要。然而,GA-9“工程对社会和环境的影响”是作者提出的一个基本特征。近年来,可持续设计和发展的理念在我们的领域得到了越来越多的讨论和参与。在联合国(UN)“行动十年”(DoA)等倡议下,工程师有责任帮助实现到2030年及以后积极改变世界的承诺。让工程学学习者接触到围绕可持续发展理念的个人和合作知识建设经验,以及成为可持续发展公民的意义,可能会有所帮助。随着我们这些工程师在这个领域的知识越来越渊博,普通市民在与我们的创造物互动时也可能会变得越来越渊博。考虑到Quan-Haase关于技术作为社会的观点,即社会的进步在很大程度上与技术的进步交织在一起,软件工程师可能会扮演重要的角色。这一作用可包括设计以社区为基础的计算机技术,使公民参与创造知识的活动,以改善和造福社会。这项工作探讨了以下问题。能否向学术界的工程学习者灌输成为负责任的工程师的灵感?能否通过促进学习体验,使工程学习者沉浸在研究和探索计算机技术的设计和开发中,以支持联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)来实现这一目标?通过由此产生的探索,与工程创造互动的学习者和日常公民是否都能更好地参与undoa,甚至更远?本文将描述里贾纳大学的一门软件系统工程课程,该课程促进了围绕这些问题的学习经验。将提供关于课程结构、教育内容、学习结果和学习者经验反馈的讨论。此外,还将讨论继续探索这项工作的想法。
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