Adaptation of discrete estimation algorithms according state model and shaping noise parameters based on the combined maximum principle

A. Kostoglotov, Igor Deryabkin, S. Lazarenko, I. Pugachev, A. Kuznetsov
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Abstract

If the motion model is inconsistent with the observable state change when tracking the maneuvering target, it can lead to divergence and even failure of the estimation algorithm. Hence the development of adaptive filters is actual problem. One of the traditional variant for the filter adaptation is to use a set of identical models with different parameters. This allows taking into account the uncertainty of statistic or geometric nature for the kinematic models when describing the maneuver. However, a wide variety of the maneuver types leads to complexity for implementation of the filters built on the basis of this approach. In this paper the problem of adaptation of the discrete mathematical model to the observed system is solved as the result of structural synthesis which is obtained from the solution of inverse problem of dynamics based on the combined maximum principle.
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基于组合极大值原理的状态模型自适应离散估计算法和噪声参数整形算法
在跟踪机动目标时,如果运动模型与观测到的状态变化不一致,则会导致估计算法出现偏差,甚至失效。因此,开发自适应滤波器是一个实际问题。滤波器自适应的一种传统变体是使用一组具有不同参数的相同模型。这允许在描述机动时考虑到运动学模型的统计或几何性质的不确定性。然而,各种各样的机动类型导致基于这种方法构建的过滤器的实现变得复杂。本文将离散数学模型对观测系统的自适应问题作为由基于组合极大值原理的动力学逆问题解得到的结构综合的结果加以解决。
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