[The beneficial effect of qigong on the ventricular function and microcirculation in deficiency of heart-energy hypertensive patients].

C X Wang, D H Xu
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Abstract

Ultrasonic cardiogram was performed on 120 aged subjects. Experiment showed that the left ventricular function in the hypertensive aged group (n = 80) was lower than that in the aged group (n = 40), while the left ventricular function in the deficiency of heart-energy hypertensive patients (n = 46) was the lowest in the non-deficiency of heart-energy hypertensive patients (n = 34). After practising Qigong for 1 year, the cardiac output (CO) was increased, the total peripheral resistance (TPR) was decreased, ejection fraction (EF) mitral valve diastolic closing velocity and mean velocity of circumferential fiber shortening (mvcf) tended to be increased. The results indicated that Qigong had a regulatory effect on haemodynamic alteration as well as on improvement of left ventricular function. Nailfold microcirculation detection of 120 aged subjects was made. It found that hypertension had an accelerating effect on the disturbance of microcirculation. The incidence of disturbance of microcirculation was 73.91% in the deficiency of heart-energy hypertensive patients, after 1 year Qigong practice, the incidence of disturbance of microcirculation was 39.13% (P less than 0.01). The result suggested that Qigong had an effect to improve the disturbance of microcirculation. The above data indicate that Qigong can benefit heart-energy and regulate the blood channel.

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气功对心能虚型高血压患者心室功能及微循环的有益作用。
对120名老年受试者进行超声心动图检查。实验显示,高血压老年组(n = 80)左心室功能低于老年组(n = 40),而心能缺乏症高血压患者(n = 46)左心室功能低于非心能缺乏症高血压患者(n = 34)。练习气功1年后,心输出量(CO)增加,总外周阻力(TPR)降低,射血分数(EF)、二尖瓣舒张闭合速度和平均周纤维缩短速度(mvcf)有增加的趋势。结果表明气功对血流动力学改变和左心室功能改善具有调节作用。对120例老年受试者进行甲襞微循环检测。发现高血压对微循环紊乱有加速作用。心能虚型高血压患者微循环障碍发生率为73.91%,气功修炼1年后微循环障碍发生率为39.13% (P < 0.01)。结果提示气功对改善微循环障碍有一定的作用。以上数据表明,气功可以益心益气,调节经血。
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