Assessment of seed damage and seed germination in endangered medicinal tree Glochidion tomentosum Dalz.

K. Jagadeesh, P. Niranjana, P. Sharanappa
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Abstract

Glochidion tomentosum (Euphorbiaceae) is an endangered medicinal tree endemic to Peninsular India region. The present study aimed to assess the extent of damage caused by seed predator insect larvae and seed germination in Glochidion tomentosum. Different type of soils like Garden soil, Forest soil and Sandy soil were used for germination studies and also seedling survival and mean germination time were determined. Maximum germination percentage 56 % and seedling survival 87% was recorded in garden soil. Mean germination time was also varied among the different type of soil. Seedlings were successfully grown in botanical garden. This germination procedure would help for establishment of seedlings for considering ex situ conservation of Glochidion tomentosum.
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濒危药用乔木毛囊木种子损伤及萌发评价。
毛毛大戟是印度半岛特有的一种濒危药用树种。本研究旨在评估种子捕食昆虫幼虫对毛毛绒螯虾种子萌发的危害程度。采用园林土、森林土和沙土等不同类型的土壤进行萌发试验,测定了幼苗存活率和平均萌发时间。在园林土壤中最高发芽率为56%,幼苗成活率为87%。不同类型土壤的平均发芽时间也存在差异。苗木在植物园成功种植。这一发芽过程将为考虑毛毛毛毛毛囊的迁地保护奠定基础。
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