Adaptive Artificial Potential Field Approach for Obstacle Avoidance Path Planning

Li Zhou, Wei Li
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引用次数: 49

Abstract

This paper presents an adaptive artificial potential field method for robot's obstacle avoidance path planning. Despite the obstacle avoidance path planning based on the artificial potential field method is very popular, but there is local minima problem with this approach. As a result, this paper proposes an improved obstacle potential field function model considering for the size of the robot and the obstacles and changes the weight of the obstacle potential field function adaptively to make the robot escape from the local minima. Three simulations have been done and the simulation results show: the improved algorithm can make the robot escape from the local minima and accomplish the robot collision avoidance path planning well.
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避障路径规划的自适应人工势场方法
提出了一种用于机器人避障路径规划的自适应人工势场法。尽管基于人工势场法的避障路径规划非常流行,但该方法存在局部极小问题。因此,本文提出了一种考虑机器人尺寸和障碍物大小的改进障碍物势场函数模型,并自适应地改变障碍物势场函数的权重,使机器人能够脱离局部极小值。仿真结果表明:改进算法能使机器人摆脱局部极小值,较好地完成机器人避碰路径规划。
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