A Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Real-Time Control for Transfer Limits of Critical Inter-Corridors

Fei Xue, Hongqiang Li, Jili Wang, Gao Qiu, Junyong Liu, You-bo Liu, Tingjian Liu, Tianxiang Wang
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Abstract

Controlling transfer power flow below transfer limits of inter-corridors is crucial for power system security. Traditional way that empirically decides pessimistic limits incurs low utilization of inter-corridors. To improve operational flexibility, a real-time intelligent controller that enables precise tracking for transfer limits is carried out. The concerned problem is firstly modelled based on the limit qualification by total transfer capability (TTC). To allow real-time controller, which is reinforcement learning (RL), to learn control law from the model, a physics and data co-driven interactive environment is built, where computational intractable TTC-induced security criterion is substituted by pre-trained supervised learners. Numerical studies on the modified IEEE 39-bus system manifest the reliability and impressive efficiency of the proposed method on transfer limits control.
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一种基于深度强化学习的关键通道间传输限制实时控制
将输电潮流控制在走廊间输电限制以内,对电力系统的安全至关重要。传统的经验性确定悲观限度的方法导致走廊间利用率低。为了提高操作灵活性,实时智能控制器可以精确跟踪传输限制。首先基于总传输能力(TTC)的极限限定对问题进行了建模。为了允许实时控制器(即强化学习(RL))从模型中学习控制规律,构建了物理和数据共同驱动的交互环境,其中计算难以处理的ttc诱导的安全准则被预训练的监督学习器取代。对改进后的IEEE 39总线系统进行了数值研究,结果表明了该方法在传输限制控制方面的可靠性和有效性。
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