Isthmic spondylolisthesis: the current state of the problem

Abstract

Isthmic spondylolisthesis is a common pathology in the population, often diagnosed in people of working age. On the issues of etiopathogenesis, as well as the classification of this pathology, researchers have no consensus. Currently, the literature provides different opinions on clinical features, evaluation, and treatment tactics. The presented work includes current information from the world literature on the etiology, classification, clinics, diagnostics, and treatment of patients with isthmic spondylolisthesis.The purpose of the work is to present current information from the world literature on the features of etiology, classification, clinic, diagnosis, treatment of patients with isthmic spondylolisthesis.