Automatic Recognition Method of Aviation Thin Cable Characters Based on Rotating Monocular Camera

Bin Wang, Jiwen Zhang, Dan Wu
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Abstract

In order to solve the difficulty of manual recognizing the characters printed on thin aviation cables, an automatic recognition method by rotating a monocular camera is presented., two indexes that reflect the completeness and centralizer of characters are designed to automatically search an appropriate image of aviation cable captured by the rotated camera. Then, an optimal image-stitching method is proposed by finding the peak point of ‘coincidence of black pixels’, which improve the quality of character image. Moreover, based on the equal-spaced and straight-line distribution of cable characters, the projection algorithm is optimized, and a character extraction algorithm considering the black pixel’s density and degree of centering is developed. Finally, a-multi SVM classifier is designed to achieve highly accurate recognition of confusing characters. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the recognition method and algorithm.
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基于旋转单目相机的航空细缆字符自动识别方法
为解决航空细缆上印刷字符人工识别困难的问题,提出了一种单目旋转相机自动识别航空细缆字符的方法。设计了体现字符完整性和正规性的两个指标,用于自动搜索旋转摄像机捕获的合适的航空电缆图像。然后,通过寻找“黑色像素重合”的峰值点,提出了一种优化图像拼接方法,提高了字符图像的质量;此外,基于电缆字符的等间距直线分布,优化了投影算法,开发了考虑黑色像素密度和定心程度的字符提取算法。最后,设计了a-多支持向量机分类器,实现了对混淆字符的高精度识别。实验结果证明了该识别方法和算法的有效性。
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