Learning Beyond the Curriculum: PLE and the Development of Soft Skills

Mónica Aresta, Luís Pedro, A. Moreira, Carlos Santos
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Abstract

Abstract In a connected world where information is available at any time and place, learners adopt a more proactive approach to learning, no longer looking at education institutions as the only place where they can learn. When the knowledge economy demands new types of learners – higher education institutions must look at their students as active participants, fostering the development of skills that go beyond the curriculum and recognising learning as a social process that occurs in and outside the institution walls. To analyse how students, institutions and employers see and value the existence of soft-skills and how they can be fostered in an institutionally supported personal learning environment (PLE), a case study is being developed at University of Aveiro aiming to analyse students’ online presence; to identify which soft-skills are more valued by students, the university and the market; to study how those skills can be fostered through an institutional supported PLE and expressed in an institution-supported platform; to afford the importance of an institutional online platform in scaffolding the construction of the learners’ and institution’s digital identity. Data will be collected through in-depth interviews with students from a master degree course (n = 13), institutional representatives (n = 3) and through questionnaires applied to students. Although still in an early stage, preliminary data reveal that students are using the institutional supported PLE to meet their learning needs to build a more formal but more conscious online presence and to reveal the existence of skills valued by the marketplace.
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课程之外的学习:学习与软技能的发展
在一个随时随地都可以获得信息的互联世界中,学习者采用了更加主动的学习方法,不再将教育机构视为他们唯一可以学习的地方。当知识经济需要新型学习者时,高等教育机构必须将学生视为积极的参与者,培养超越课程的技能发展,并将学习视为一种发生在机构内外的社会过程。为了分析学生、机构和雇主如何看待和重视软技能的存在,以及如何在机构支持的个人学习环境(PLE)中培养软技能,阿威罗大学正在开展一项案例研究,旨在分析学生的在线表现;确定哪些软技能更受学生、大学和市场的重视;研究如何通过机构支持的教育实践来培养这些技能,并在机构支持的平台中加以表达;论述了高校网络平台在构建学习者和高校数字身份中的重要作用。数据将通过对硕士课程学生(n = 13)、院校代表(n = 3)的深度访谈和对学生的问卷调查来收集。虽然仍处于早期阶段,但初步数据显示,学生们正在利用机构支持的PLE来满足他们的学习需求,建立更正式但更有意识的在线形象,并展示市场所重视的技能。
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