Manufacturing Sector Performance and Natural Resources Endowment: Evidence from Natural Resource-rich Sub-Saharan African Countries

Chile Nzeh Innocent, B. Uzoechina, M. Eze, C. P. Imoagwu, Uzoma M. Anyachebelu
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Abstract

Theoretically, it has been observed that an abundance of natural resources that are not well harnessed can displace some vital sectors of the economy, especially the manufacturing sector. In this study, using annual series ranging from 1990-2019 and under the framework of a Panel ARDL, we investigated the link between natural resources endowment and the performance of the manufacturing sector in natural resource-rich SSA countries. Findings of our study show that in the short-run, natural resources endowment has an insignificant positive link with the manufacturing sector performance. However, in the long-run, the contribution of natural resources to the performance of the manufacturing sector becomes negative. On grounds of these findings, we recommend, among others; the diversification of the economies of this group into manufacturing sector by using proceeds from the export of natural resources to develop infrastructure necessary to improve the  sector.   Keywords : Natural resources, Manufacturing sector, Institutions, Panel ARDL, Employment, Inflation
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制造业绩效与自然资源禀赋:来自自然资源丰富的撒哈拉以南非洲国家的证据
从理论上讲,人们观察到,大量的自然资源如果没有得到很好的利用,可能会取代一些重要的经济部门,特别是制造业。在本研究中,我们利用1990-2019年的年度序列,在面板ARDL框架下,研究了自然资源丰富的SSA国家自然资源禀赋与制造业绩效之间的关系。研究结果表明,在短期内,自然资源禀赋与制造业绩效存在不显著的正相关关系。然而,从长期来看,自然资源对制造业业绩的贡献是消极的。基于这些发现,我们建议,除其他外;通过利用自然资源出口的收益来发展改善该部门所需的基础设施,使该集团的经济多样化进入制造业。关键词:自然资源,制造业,制度,面板ARDL,就业,通货膨胀
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