Application of PMUs for high impedance fault detection of distribution network by considering effect of transformer vector group

Mohsen Ghalei Monfared Zanjani, H. Karegar, Hasan Ashrafi Niaki, M. Zanjani
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This paper presents an algorithm for high impedance fault (HIF) detection by phasor measurement units (PMUs) that are basic elements in wide area monitoring and protection systems (WAMPS). This method uses output current phasors of PMU for detection of HIF. At first, change of current detects by summation of errors between sampled data and estimated samples that are obtained from output phasors of PMU,Then in order to certain that this change is HIF, 3rd harmonic phase of fault current is used to discriminate HIF from normal condition such as load increasing/decreasing. Effects of transformer vector group on 3r harmonic phase are also studied. Several cases are simulated in EMTP&MATLAB to evaluate accuracy of method.
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考虑变压器矢量群影响的pmu在配电网高阻抗故障检测中的应用
本文提出了一种基于相量测量单元(pmu)的高阻抗故障检测算法,pmu是广域监测与保护系统(WAMPS)的基本元件。该方法利用PMU的输出电流相量检测HIF。首先,通过对PMU输出相量的采样数据与估计样本的误差求和来检测电流的变化,然后利用故障电流的三次谐波相位来区分负载增减等正常情况下的HIF,从而确定这种变化是HIF。研究了变压器矢量群对3r谐波相位的影响。在EMTP&MATLAB中对几个实例进行了仿真,以验证该方法的准确性。
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