UNDERSTANDING FARMERS’ BAHAVIOUR REGARDING PESTICIDE USE IN VOJVODINA REGION

Jelena Despotović, V. Rodić, D. Bošnjak, V. Miltojević
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Abstract

Requirements to provide high and stable yields and highquality agricultural products at reasonable prices are hard to meet without any use of pesticides. However, in addition to significant positive effect their application often has adverse effects on human health and environment. This study aims to uncover crop farmers’ behaviour regarding pesticide use in Serbia’s region of Vojvodina. The research was conducted based on farmers’ self-assessment regarding the application of pesticides. The results show that farmers have a serious and responsible approach concerning certain aspects of pesticide use. They generally follow recommendations, particularly concerning the preharvest interval, as well as the washing and maintenance of equipment. However, they often neglect other aspects, especially those related to their own safety protection. The study concludes that the mechanisms of appropriate sharing of information and farmers’ education should be addressed by decision-makers and that the advisory service should play a strong role in this process.
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了解伏伊伏丁那地区农民使用农药的行为
如果不使用农药,就很难满足以合理价格提供高产稳定的优质农产品的要求。然而,除了显著的积极影响外,它们的应用往往对人类健康和环境产生不利影响。本研究旨在揭示塞尔维亚伏伊伏丁那地区作物农民关于农药使用的行为。本研究基于农民对农药使用情况的自我评价。结果表明,农民对农药使用的某些方面采取了认真和负责任的态度。他们通常遵循建议,特别是关于收获前间隔,以及设备的清洗和维护。然而,他们往往忽视了其他方面,特别是与自身安全保护有关的方面。研究认为,决策者应解决信息共享和农民教育的适当机制问题,咨询服务应在这一过程中发挥重要作用。
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