Data compression techniques in image compression for multimedia systems

V. Rajaravivarma, E. Lord, Jon Barker
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Currently the digital video interface (DVI), Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), and Motion Pictures Experts Group (MPEG) are the three compression techniques that are widely used. Many of these algorithms employ the discrete cosine transform (DCT) because of its excellent energy compaction to achieve data compression. Even with the amount of intensive computations used with the DCT algorithm, grayscale images still require millions of computations. Extending this to color images or moving images, require billions of computations. Data compression techniques for multimedia systems is a step towards reducing the intensity of computations employing fast transform algorithms.
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多媒体系统图像压缩中的数据压缩技术
数字视频接口(DVI)、联合摄影专家组(JPEG)和运动图像专家组(MPEG)是目前应用最广泛的三种压缩技术。这些算法大多采用离散余弦变换(DCT)来实现数据压缩,因为它具有优异的能量压缩性能。即使使用DCT算法进行大量的密集计算,灰度图像仍然需要数百万的计算。将其扩展到彩色图像或运动图像,需要数十亿次计算。多媒体系统的数据压缩技术是采用快速变换算法减少计算强度的一个步骤。
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