The Innovation Books for Children with Low Vision

Qian Tian, Chanoknart Mayusoh, Akapong Inkuer, Rosjana Chantrasa, Pisit Puntien
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Abstract

In order to better study and design innovative extracurricular books for low-vision children, the existing problems in book design for them and their demand for book design are analyzed in the research. Meanwhile, relevant researchers have designed three kinds of book models for 11 low-vision children aged from 7 to 12, and such models are verified and assessed. In this research, field observation, one of qualitative research methods, is used to test the readability of three types of extracurricular books for low-vision children. To be specific, with the help of teachers, reading guidance, interest and ability are assessed successively through three reading forms (individual reading, group discussion and group reading) conducted by low-vision students. Here are the results as follows. To begin with, extracurricular books for low-vision children need to be designed in accordance with their cognitive characteristics and reading needs, which helps them boost their reading, language and academic abilities. Then, from the perspective of cognitive psychology, it is proposed that books for low-vision children should focus on reader-friendliness, cognitive experience and exploration, and book design, thus promoting the development of their reading comprehension. The results show that the target group is quite satisfied with the readability and functionality of the content and design of the representative books. On the one hand, the enhanced readability of books for low-vision children is able to meet their reading needs; on the other hand, books for low-vision children featuring innovation as well as interaction can also attract ordinary children to read, which has some practical importance.
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低视力儿童创新书籍
为了更好地研究和设计创新的低视力儿童课外用书,本研究分析了低视力儿童用书设计中存在的问题以及对低视力儿童用书设计的需求。同时,相关研究人员针对11名7 - 12岁的低视力儿童设计了三种图书模型,并对模型进行了验证和评估。本研究采用定性研究方法之一的实地观察,对三种低视力儿童课外读物的可读性进行了测试。具体而言,在教师的帮助下,通过弱视学生进行的三种阅读形式(个体阅读、小组讨论和小组阅读),依次评估阅读指导、兴趣和能力。结果如下。首先,弱视儿童的课外读物需要根据他们的认知特点和阅读需求来设计,这有助于他们提高阅读、语言和学术能力。然后,从认知心理学的角度出发,提出弱视儿童读物应注重读者友好性、认知体验与探索、书籍设计,从而促进弱视儿童阅读理解能力的发展。结果表明,目标群体对代表性图书的内容和设计的可读性和功能性相当满意。一方面,提高低视力儿童读物的可读性,能够满足他们的阅读需求;另一方面,具有创新性和互动性的弱视儿童读物也能吸引普通儿童阅读,具有一定的现实意义。
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