“WE ARE GOING TO WATCH A VIDEO...”: LESSONS LEARNT DURING THE ESP CLASSROOM

Andreea Ban, Adrian Naznean
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic which forced the transfer of education from the physical to the virtual environment led to the exploitation of various materials and resources for teaching English for specific purposes. The use of videos in online lessons was investigated in a study conducted on four mixed-ability groups of students exposed to various educational videos to varying extents. The videos intended to improve the acquisition of vocabulary for English for specific purposes, namely for engineering and medicine. The students were divided into four groups, two engineering groups, and two medicine ones. All students were in their second undergraduate year and all had two lectures of English per week. One engineering group and one medicine group were exposed to at least two videos per course, whereas the other groups to one or no videos per course. Vocabulary acquisition was assessed using MCQs, word formation, and gap filling exercises, whereas speaking activities were conducted in smaller groups in virtual rooms. Following the 10-week period, not only the students’ vocabulary improved, but also their speaking abilities especially in the groups that used at least two videos per lesson, while the other groups showed only modest improvement of vocabulary acquisition and speaking skills.
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“我们要看一段视频……:在课堂上学到的经验
新冠肺炎疫情迫使教育从实体环境转向虚拟环境,导致各种材料和资源被开发用于特定目的的英语教学。一项研究调查了在线课程中视频的使用,该研究对四个混合能力组的学生进行了调查,这些学生在不同程度上接触了各种教育视频。这些视频旨在提高英语词汇的习得,用于特定目的,即工程和医学。学生们被分为四组,两个工程组和两个医学组。所有学生都是大二学生,每周都有两节英语课。一个工程组和一个医学组每节课至少看两个视频,而其他组每节课看一个或没有视频。词汇习得是通过mcq、构词法和填空练习来评估的,而口语活动是在虚拟房间里进行的。经过10周的学习,不仅学生的词汇量有所提高,而且他们的口语能力也有所提高,尤其是每节课至少使用两个视频的小组,而其他小组在词汇习得和口语技能方面只有适度的提高。
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