Formulasi Prioritas Program Corporate Social Responsibility di Bank Syariah: Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shariah

Luhur Prasetiyo
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Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to formulate a priority framework for CSR programs in Islamic banks. The formulation can be used to remove the stigma that Islamic banks' CSR motives are only for economic and corporate interests. Research Methods: This qualitative study formulated a priority framework for CSR programs in Islamic banks using the maqasid al-shariah approach. This type of research was literature research. As a sample, researchers determined two Islamic banks in Indonesia: Bank Muamalat and Bank Syariah Indonesia. The two banks represent the oldest and largest banks in Indonesia. The data was analyzed using content analysis methods and critical study methods. Results: Islamic bank CSR is implemented in the social, economic, educational, and health sectors. The priority of Islamic bank CSR activity programs is based on maqasid al-shariah in accordance with their respective elements and levels. Conclusion: Islamic banks can run CSR programs according to their priorities and urgency based on maqasid al-shari'ah. This priority framework for Islamic banks' CSR activities can increase public trust and a positive image of Islamic banks. Islamic banks can eliminate the negative stigma that Islamic banks' CSR is only carried out with the motive of economic and corporate interests alone.
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伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任:Maqasid Al-Shariah的观点
本研究旨在为伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任计划制定一个优先框架。这种表述可以用来消除伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任动机仅仅是为了经济和企业利益的污名。研究方法:本定性研究使用maqasid al-shariah方法为伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任计划制定了优先框架。这种类型的研究是文献研究。作为样本,研究人员确定了印度尼西亚的两家伊斯兰银行:Muamalat银行和印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行。这两家银行代表了印尼历史最悠久、规模最大的银行。采用内容分析法和批判性研究法对数据进行分析。结果:伊斯兰银行在社会、经济、教育和卫生部门实施了企业社会责任。伊斯兰银行企业社会责任活动方案的优先顺序是基于伊斯兰教法,根据其各自的要素和层次确定的。结论:伊斯兰银行可以根据伊斯兰教法的优先级和紧迫性开展企业社会责任项目。伊斯兰银行企业社会责任活动的优先框架可以增加公众的信任和伊斯兰银行的积极形象。伊斯兰银行可以消除伊斯兰银行社会责任仅以经济和企业利益为动机的负面污名。
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