Sri Darmadi Sudibyo, M. Maarif, A. Sukmawati, M. Affandi
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引用次数: 2
Abstract
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat menggunakan Alat Pembayaran Elektronik (APE). Pengertian APE dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada kartu debet dan kredit. Penggunaan APE di Indonesia saat ini masih menghadapi permasalahan yang kompleks. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden. Survei dilakukan kepada masyarakat di wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang dan Bekasi (Jabodetabek) dengan total responden 400 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kriteria yang dipergunakan dalam memilih sampel penelitian adalah responden yang berusia antara 17-56 tahun mengingat usia ini adalah usia kerja produktif dan merupakan nasabah aktif pemilik akun di bank selaku pemegang kartu debet atau kartu kredit. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian tersebut, digunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Menurut teori perilaku yang direncanakan (the planned behavior theory), behaviordipengaruhi oleh intention, sedangkan intention dipengaruhi oleh attitude, subjektif norm, dan perceived behavioral control. Hasil analisis SEM menunjukkan bahwa behaviormasyarakat dalam menggunakan APE dipengaruhi secara dominan oleh intention, sementara intention tersebut dipengaruhi oleh perceived behavioral control.
The objective of this study is to analyze the factors that influence people's behavior in using Electronic Payment Instruments (APE). In this study, the definition of APE is limited to debit and credit card. The use of APE in Indonesia is still facing complex problems. The data used in this study is primary data by giving questionnaires to respondents. The survey was conducted on communities in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) with a total of 400 respondents. The criteria used to select the research sample are respondents aged between 17-56 years, this age is the productive age of work and an active customer who owns the account at the Bank as the holder of a debit card or credit card. To answer that objective, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used in this study. Following the theory of Planned Behavior, the behavior is influenced by intention, where as intention is influenced by attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. The result of SEM analysis shows that people's behavior in using APE is influenced by the intention, meanwhile intention is influenced by perceived behavioral control.
本研究的目的是分析影响社会行为的因素使用电子支付工具(猿)。猿猴在这项研究中的理解仅限于借记卡和信用卡。猿在印尼的使用现在仍然面临着一个复杂的问题。本研究使用的数据是给受访者问卷调查的原始数据。向公众进行调查、茂Depok地区雅加达时,唐人和400受访者Bekasi(商人)人。抽样purposive技术进行抽样。选择样本研究中使用的标准是这个时代的17-56岁之间的受访者回忆是高效工作的年龄,是活跃在银行帐户的所有者作为客户的借记卡或信用卡持有人。为了回答研究的目的,使用结构平衡模式(SEM)。根据《计划》的计划行为理论(社会行为理论),由的意图,而behaviordipengaruhi的意图受到态度、主观规范和perceived行为控制。SEM分析结果表明,behaviormasyarakat用猿猴的主导影响的意图,这些临时的意图受到perceived行为控制。这研究之客观to analyze factors,以至于影响人们的社会行为》用电子猿猴. Payment(乐器)。In this study, the definition of猿猴是限量的借记卡和信用卡。《印尼还是用猿猴的常驻情结problems。《小学以前在这研究数据:给questionnaires respondents去。《雅加达调查队was conducted on communities茂、Depok Tangerang和Bekasi(商人)和甲400 of respondents。《研究样本是respondents criteria习惯选择老17-56年之间,这个时代是The productive age of work and an活跃客户who owns holder》《美国银行账户at a借记卡卡或信用卡。为了回答这一点客观,模特结构Equation (SEM)是过去在这个研究。跟踪计划行为理论》,《社会行为是influenced by的意图,美国的意图在哪里influenced by态度,subjective norm和perceived行为控制。SEM分析论点》节目,以至于人们的社会行为在用猿猴是influenced by的意图,meanwhile的意图是influenced by perceived行为控制。